science and technology Consensus document on the biology of the Brassica crops By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 31 Jan 2013 14:40:00 GMT This Biosafety Document is intended to supply basic information (biology mainly), useful in environmental risk/safety assessment. Agriculture plant species of Brassica genus are cropped worldwide as oilseeds, vegetables and for other uses. Full Article
science and technology Consensus document on composition of new soybean varieties: food and feed nutrients, anti-nutrients, toxicants and allergens By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 01 Feb 2013 13:15:00 GMT This revised document supplies basic information (compositional considerations, key constituents), useful in risk/safety assessment of food and feed using new varieties of soybean (Glycine max.). This updated publication replaces the original issue of 2001. Full Article
science and technology Guidance on Sample Preparation and Dosimetry for the Safety Testing of Manufactured Nanomaterials By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 14 Feb 2013 10:01:00 GMT This is a guidance on sample preparation and dosimetry, to which special attention should be paid when testing nanomaterials for human health and environmental safety endpoints. Full Article
science and technology Report of OECD Workshop on Natech Risk Management (Natural-hazard triggered technological accidents) By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 14 Feb 2013 10:06:00 GMT This is the report of the workshop on Natural-hazard triggered technological accidents (Natech) that took place 23-25 May 2012. It investigated the specific elements of the prevention of, preparedness for, and response to chemical accidents caused by natural hazard or natural disaster. Full Article
science and technology Current Developments/Activities on the Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 14 Feb 2013 10:11:00 GMT This document provides information on current/planned activities related to the safety of manufactured nanomaterials in OECD member and non-member countries that attended at the 10th meeting of OECD’s Working Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials (Paris France, 27-29 June 2012). Full Article
science and technology Global Pollutant Release And Transfer Register: Proposal for a harmonised list of reporting sectors By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 14:23:00 GMT This document compares sectors of industrial activities and their reporting thresholds among different national / regional PRTRs to improve the comparability of PRTR data, and proposes a harmonised list of sectors. Full Article
science and technology Malaysia joins OECD agreement on mutual acceptance of chemical safety data By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 10:00:00 GMT Malaysia has joined the OECD system for the Mutual Acceptance of Data (MAD) in the Assessment of Chemicals, ensuring that its non-clinical safety data related to the protection of human health and the environment will be accepted by all 40 countries adhering to MAD. Full Article
science and technology Guidance Document for Exposure Assessment Based on Environmental Monitoring By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 25 Apr 2013 15:21:00 GMT This document provides guidance for performing an exposure assessment based on environmental monitoring data.It covers topics such as environmental levels and distribution of contaminants, ways of using monitoring data in exposure assessments for differing purposes, the collection of data, quality of monitoring activities, as well as several examples of data compilation in member countries and their use in exposure assessment. Full Article
science and technology Carbon Capture and Long-Term Storage: Analysis of 2010 Survey By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 07 May 2013 15:05:00 GMT This is an analysis of a 2010 survey regarding carbon capture and long-term storage (CCS). It provides information that helps understand the hazards of CO2 sequestration and the risks to human health and environmental safety. It also identifies accident scenarios, including those associated with CO2 capture and compression, storage prior to transport and injection for geological storage. Full Article
science and technology Guidance Document On Developing And Assessing Adverse Outcome Pathways By search.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 21 May 2013 11:16:00 GMT This guidance document intends to provide an insight into which pieces of information that are necessary to identify and document an adverse outcome pathway (AOP) and how to present them. The AOP concept has been developed as a means of providing transparent mechanistic justification and weight-of-evidence to reduce uncertainty in the predictions for complex toxicological endpoints. Full Article
science and technology Measure pesticide residues in meat, milk, eggs, etc. By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 11 Jul 2013 09:50:00 GMT This document provides guidance on pesticide residue studies and describes differences in OECD countries in livestock feeding practices and diet composition. The data obtained from these studies allow quantifying the transfer of residues from feedstuff to animal and establishing maximum limits which ensure that these residues do not pose unacceptable risks for consumers. Full Article
science and technology Predicting genetic toxicity with the QSAR Toolbox By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 11 Jul 2013 16:34:00 GMT 11/07/2013 –Recently the OECD released the third generation of the QSAR Toolbox. For this purpose, the guidance document for grouping chemicals to fill data gaps for genetic toxicity and genotoxic carcinogenicity have been updated. This guidance document should support the user of the QSAR Toolbox to build categories that are mechanistically and structurally robust. Full Article
science and technology Predicting aquatic toxicity with the QSAR Toolbox By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 11 Jul 2013 16:36:00 GMT 11/07/2013 –Recently the OECD released the third generation of the QSAR Toolbox. For this purpose, the guidance document for grouping chemicals to fill data gaps for acute aquatic toxicity have been updated. This guidance document should support the user of the QSAR Toolbox to build categories that are mechanistically and structurally robust. Full Article
science and technology Guidance for Assessment of the Efficacy of Baits Against Garden Ants By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 01 Aug 2013 17:53:00 GMT This biocide document provides guidance on the conduct of laboratory and field tests aimed to assess the efficacy of anti-ants baits for indoor use. A bait contains one or more insecticidal active ingredients combined with food for garden ants. Full Article
science and technology (Q)SARs: Guidance documents and reports By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 02 Aug 2013 10:26:00 GMT Four new tutorials are available that provide illustrated examples for the use of the functionalities of the Query tool , the AOP workflow for Skin Sensitization, the information form the ECHA CHEM database and the capability to analyse tautomeric structures. The examples cover both human health (skin sensitisation) and environmental (acute aquatic toxicity to fish) endpoints. Full Article
science and technology Test Guidelines: Updates By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 12 Aug 2013 17:01:00 GMT On 26 July 2013, the OECD Council adopted three new, six updated and one corrected OECD Test Guidelines for the testing of chemicals, as well as a new Introduction to the Section 5, Part A on Pesticides Residue Chemistry. Full Article
science and technology The Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) database of completed chemical reviews is now searchable in eChemPortal By www.echemportal.org Published On :: Wed, 21 Aug 2013 15:53:00 GMT The Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) database of completed chemical reviews including (in some cases) detailed risk assessment reports addressing human health and the environment. A review, initiated from new concerns, may lead to the reconsideration of the registration of agricultural and veterinary chemicals in the marketplace if potential risks to safety and performance have been identified. Full Article
science and technology Co-Operation on Risk Assessment: Prioritisation of Important Issues on Risk Assessment of Manufactured Nanomaterials - Final Report By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 21 Aug 2013 18:07:00 GMT This document follows on from a report entitled Important Issues on Risk Assessment of Manufactured Nanomaterials [ENV/JM/MONO(2012)8]. This report identified a range of issues which the WPMN considered important in risk assessment and which should be addressed in the future. It summarised results of a survey which was circulated to delegations of the WPMN, methodologies used to analyze the survey, and the identified priorities. Full Article
science and technology The Gefahrstoffdatenbank der Länder is now linked to eChemPortal By www.echemportal.org Published On :: Mon, 16 Sep 2013 11:29:00 GMT The Gefahrstoffdatenbank der Länder, a german database, is now linked to eChemPortal. 102545 substance records can be searched through the substance search. This includes German hazardous substances legislation as well as other sources reflecting the state of technology and occupational health and safety relating to activities involving hazardous substances. In addition, it contains links to various other German data bases. Full Article
science and technology Low-level presence of transgenic plants in seed and grain commodities: Environmental risk/safety Assessment, and availability and use of information By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 18 Sep 2013 11:23:00 GMT This Biosafety document aims to serve as an aid to risk assessors and regulators; providing guidance on handling the aspects of an environmental safety assessment, accessing and using information in situations of low-level presence (LLP) of transgenic plants in seed and grain commodities. Full Article
science and technology OECD countries address the safety of manufactured nanomaterials By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 20 Sep 2013 11:55:00 GMT The OECD has recommended its Member Countries apply existing international and national chemical regulatory frameworks to manage the risks associated with manufactured nanomaterials. Full Article
science and technology Emission scenario document for wood preservatives By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 07 Oct 2013 11:28:00 GMT The OECD has published a revision of the 2003 Emission Scenario Document on Wood Preservatives to take into account the experience gained in working with the 2003 ESD. The document has been totally restructured, emission scenarios have been updated and new, niche scenarios have been added. The document is an essential tool for Member countries working in the area of biocidal products assessment. Full Article
science and technology OECD’s chemical hazard assessment programme to shift focus By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Oct 2013 11:50:00 GMT The OECD is to review its chemical hazard assessment programme with the aim of providing a more specialised service for member countries from 2015. Full Article
science and technology Consensus document on compositional considerations for new varieties of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus): Key food and feed nutrients, anti-nutrients and toxicants By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 19 Nov 2013 14:41:00 GMT This document supplies basic information useful in the risk and safety assessment of food and feed using new varieties of oyster mushroom: compositional considerations, key constituents (nutrients, anti-nutrients and toxicants). It is issued in the Novel Food and Feed Safety Series. Full Article
science and technology Consensus document on the biology of sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 19 Nov 2013 16:45:00 GMT This new document is available as a tool for environmental safety assessment of new varieties of sugarcane derived from modern biotechnology. Given the large production of this crop worldwide, its biosafety will be an important issue for many countries. Full Article
science and technology Report of the 4th OECD BioPesticides Steering Group seminar on trichoderma spp. for use in plant protection products By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 19 Dec 2013 13:00:00 GMT This Bio-pesticides seminar report presents an overview of similarities and differences between species and strains within the Trichoderma genus. This fungus illustrates many general issues related to the use of micro-organisms for pest management. Full Article
science and technology Help us to help you. A new survey is on-line to collect eChemPortal user feedback By www.echemportal.org Published On :: Mon, 24 Feb 2014 16:07:00 GMT eChemPortal uses are encouraged to respond to the on-line survey. Your use of the portal, your expectations, information, substance search, property search, structure search, design and layout. Your answers will help us improve eChemPortal - the Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances, worldwide source of information about chemicals from authorities and international organisations, to meet your needs. Full Article
science and technology Ecotoxicology and Environmental Fate of Manufactured Nanomaterials: Test Guidelines By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 07 Mar 2014 09:41:00 GMT This document includes the conclusions and recommendations resulting from a workshop that addressed the ecotoxicology and environmental fate of manufactured nanomaterials, and in particular the applicability of existing OECD Test Guidelines (TG) related to these topics. A number of TG developments are underway at OECD as a follow-up to these recommendations. Full Article
science and technology Report of the OECD Seminar on Indicators for Integrated Pest Management By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 25 Mar 2014 17:11:00 GMT This report describes an OECD seminar that brought together regulatory authorities, industry representatives and other stakeholders to discuss how to measure the uptake, adoption and implementation, as well as the impact, of Integrated Pest Management. Integrated Pest Management, a term used to describe strategies that promote the safer and more sustainable use of pesticides, is high on the agenda in many regions of the world. Full Article
science and technology Pesticide compliance and enforcement: new website By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 10 Apr 2014 16:55:00 GMT Safeguarding people’s health and the environment through responsible marketing and use of pesticides in agriculture relies on regulation, and compliance with this regulation. OECD have launched an online resource to help regulators in different countries share their experiences and best practice and to act as a portal for information on pesticide compliance and enforcement. Full Article
science and technology Integrated pest management: new website By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 10 Apr 2014 16:56:00 GMT Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in agriculture is high on the agenda in many countries. IPM is about promoting the sustainable use of pesticides in the context of challenges including climate change, increasing demand for food, feed and fibres and pest resistance. OECD has launched the IPM Hub, an online focal point for information on Integrated Pest Management. Full Article
science and technology Emission scenario document on formulation and application of thermal and carbonless copy paper By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 11:22:00 GMT This document provides information on the sources, use patterns, and potential release pathways of chemicals used in the manufacture of thermal and carbonless copy paper. It presents approaches for estimating the environmental releases of and occupational exposures to additives and components used in thermal and carbonless copy paper coatings. Full Article
science and technology Harmonised method for characterising oleochemical substances for assessment purposes. By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 12:06:00 GMT The OECD has published a guidance for characterising oleochemical substances. The method presented gives guidance on how these complex substances can be characterised in a way that their composition is accurately and consistently reflected to ensure that substances with the same chemical composition, manufactured in different countries, can be characterised with the same description for hazard assessment purposes. Full Article
science and technology Guidance on grouping of chemicals, second edition By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Apr 2014 15:55:00 GMT The OECD has published the second edition of the guidance on grouping of chemicals. This edition has been augmented with experience and examples encountered in the OECD Cooperative Chemicals Assessment Programme. It also introduces new or revised guidance on elaborating the analogue and category approach, quantitative and qualitative read-across, justifying read-across, and using bioprofiling results for grouping chemicals. Full Article
science and technology Managing pesticide risk to insect pollinators: new website By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 24 Apr 2014 12:59:00 GMT This website gives information about the regulatory approaches adopted by OECD member countries to mitigate pesticide risks to insect pollinators. Following a survey of OECD member countries, it was concluded that mitigation of risks to insect pollinators is important to all its member countries, and that mitigation is a critical component of balancing the benefits of plant protection products with potential risks to insect pollinators. Full Article
science and technology Report of the OECD/KEMI/EU workshop on microbial pesticides: assessment and management of risks By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 24 Apr 2014 13:10:00 GMT A report of the 2013 joint OECD/Swedish Chemicals Agency/European Commission workshop on the assessment and management of risks of microbial pesticides that resulted in 20 recommendations for approaches that could be taken now and areas for follow-up work to be undertaken by OECD or Member countries. Full Article
science and technology OECD/UNEP Webinar: Recent developments in alternatives to long chain per- and polyfluorinated chemicals (PFCs) By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 30 Apr 2014 13:00:00 GMT The webinar will specifically be looking at recent developments in alternatives to long chain PFCs. Per- and polyfluorinated chemicals (PFCs) have been in use since the 1950s as ingredients or intermediates of surfactants and surface protectors for assorted industrial and consumer applications. Full Article
science and technology Removal/emission predictions of wastewater treatment for exposure assessment and Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 23 May 2014 16:20:00 GMT This document compiles information on the current methodologies, tools and models and helps readers identify appropriate models/ and methodologies for estimating substance-specific removal/emissions from wastewater treatment systems. It could support efforts to improve these models and tools. Full Article
science and technology The Global Harmonised Submission Transport Standard (GHSTS) has been published By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 03 Jun 2014 10:02:00 GMT The first version of the Globally Harmonised Submission and Transport Standard was published May 2014. The GHSTS is a standardised set of technical specifications used to assemble electronic files for any pesticide package in a predefined manner. Once the files are assembled according to the specifications, they can be transferred from a business entity to a regulatory authority and can be extracted for use in a regulatory process. Full Article
science and technology Consensus document on the biology of cassava By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 19 Jun 2014 15:21:00 GMT This document is a tool for environmental safety assessment of novel varieties of Cassava derived from modern biotechnology. Cassava is a key staple crop in Africa, Asia and Latin America, this document will be useful to many readers interested in biosafety issues. Full Article
science and technology Biotechnology Update – OECD ICGB Newsletter No 27 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 04 Jul 2014 12:32:00 GMT OECD major events and activities relating to biotechnologies: latest developments are updated biannually in this Newsletter Full Article
science and technology Weight of evidence assessment for the skin sensitisation potential of 4-isopropylaniline By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 08 Jul 2014 13:38:00 GMT This OECD monograph demonstrates how a chemical hazard assessment that considers and ranks all available relevant information - a so-called weight of evidence approach - can be constructed to conclude on a particular hazard endpoint for a chemical, in this case, skin sensitisation for 4-isopropylaniline. Full Article
science and technology Report of the OECD expert meeting on the physical chemical properties of manufactured nanomaterials and test guidelines By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Jul 2014 17:50:00 GMT This report includes the conclusions and recommendation of an expert workshop on Physical-Chemical Properties of Manufactured Nanomaterials and Test Guidelines organized by OECD’s Working Party on Manufactured Nanomaterials. The workshop addressed issues relevant to the physical-chemical properties of manufactured nanomaterials from a regulatory perspective point with a view to the need for new or adapted test guidelines. Full Article
science and technology Guidance document on an integrated approach on testing and assessment (IATA) for skin corrosion and irritation By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 18 Jul 2014 10:07:00 GMT This guidance document proposes an integrated approach on testing and assessment for skin corrosion and irritation, in view of replacing the "testing and evaluation strategy" provided in the supplement to OECD TG404 (to be updated), provides information on key performance characteristics of each information source comprising the IATA, and guidance on how to integrate information for decision making for classification and labeling. Full Article
science and technology New scoping document on in vitro and ex vivo assays for the identification of modulators of thyroid hormone signalling By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 18 Jul 2014 10:33:00 GMT This scoping document brings forward relevant in vitro and ex vivo thyroid assays to the attention of OECD member countries, and provide recommendations for their further development/use, and also, to identify aspects of the thyroid signalling pathway that are not covered and would require further attention Full Article
science and technology Nanotechnology and tyres: Greening industry and transport By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 09:00:00 GMT The report presents the potential of new nanomaterials and highlights the remaining challenges for their safe and sustainable introduction in the tyre industry. Full Article
science and technology Report of an OECD survey on the assessment of the risks from obsolete pesticides in OECD countries By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 17:59:00 GMT OECD has published a report of a survey that provides information and recommendations on how to deal with stocks of “obsolete” pesticides in OECD member (and partner) countries. Such pesticides’ obsolescence can arise for a number of reasons including product deterioration, product de-registration, and product revision. Full Article
science and technology Report of an OECD survey on risk management/mitigation approaches and options related to agricultural pesticide use near residential areas By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 07 Aug 2014 18:01:00 GMT This report of a survey collates member countries’ approaches to manage and mitigate the risk of pesticide use near residential areas. Full Article
science and technology The joint Substance Data Pool of the German Federal Government and the German Federal States (GSBL) is the 30th database linked to eChemPortal By www.echemportal.org Published On :: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 14:11:00 GMT The Joint Substance Data Pool of the German Federal Government and Federal States (GSBL) is now linked to eChemPortal. Records contain information on physical and chemical properties, on ecotoxicological and toxicological parameters and on environmental fate. They provide descriptions of environmental hazards, health dangers, fire and other technical hazards and give information on relevant chemicals-related legislation. Full Article
science and technology Consensus document on the biology of Eucalyptus spp. By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 20 Aug 2014 14:56:00 GMT This publication is a tool for environmental safety assessment of EUCALYPTUS novel lines. Planted in the tropics and sub-tropics, E. species can be genetically-engineered for resistance to disease/drought/cold/salinity, or lower lignin content. Elements useful to biosafety evaluation are detailed, e.g. Eucalyptus taxonomy, origin, reproduction, genetics, hybridisation, ecology, allergens-toxins, beneficial chemical products, breeding. Full Article