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Zorgen over oplopende armoede door corona: 'Alle seinen staan op rood'

Hulporganisaties maken zich zorgen over de oplopende armoede door de coronacrisis. Zij zien de vraag naar hulp, waaronder voedselpakketten, toenemen. Eerder meldde het Nibud al dat een vijfde van de Nederlanders door de coronacrisis een inkomstenterugval ervaart. Het gaat vooral om jongeren, zelfstandigen en flexwerkers.

Veel nieuwe gezichten

Michael is een van die nieuwe werklozen. Hij werkte als uitzendkracht net op Schiphol op de bagageafhandeling. "Mijn contract werd niet verlengd. Door de coronacrisis moesten alle uitzendkrachten eruit. Dus dan ben je werkloos."

Hij maakt gebruik van voedselpakketten die worden uitgedeeld door Trijntje Aarden en haar man. Al 16 jaar deelt het stel in Zoetermeer eten uit aan gezinnen die dat nodig hebben. Sinds 2019 zijn ze een stichting, Stichting Oosterfaantje.

Sinds de uitbraak van de coronacrisis ziet Trijntje veel nieuwe gezichten, vertelt ze:

"Een eerste inventarisatie leert dat de vraag naar non-food, zoals leermiddelen en kleding, licht toeneemt," zegt Teije Brandsma van het armoedefonds, waar 700 organisaties bij zijn aangesloten. "De vraag naar voedsel is sterker gegroeid, vooral door mensen die net buiten de criteria van de voedselbank vallen." Het fonds verwacht komende week met cijfers te komen over de gestegen hulpvraag.

Vooral in de eerste twee weken van de crisis zag directeur Veerle Rooze van Stichting Ido Schuldhulpverlening Lelystad veel meer toestroom. "In de supermarkt was het huismerk door hamsteren uitverkocht en het A-merk te duur, dus klopten mensen die het normaal net redden aan voor voedselhulp. Verder leverden we in die weken noodhulp aan nieuwe gezichten. Bijvoorbeeld mensen die een contractje als schoonmaker hadden dat opgezegd werd toen de lockdown begon."

Nadja Jungmann, lector schulden aan de Hogeschool Utrecht, krijgt van verschillende kanten signalen over toenemende armoede en oplopende schulden. "Hulpverleners die ik spreek maken zich zorgen, vooral over jongvolwassenen en zzp'ers. Bij wijkteams staan alle seinen op rood over toenemende armoede. Dat gaat om mensen die geen eten kunnen betalen, maar er zijn ook zorgen over eenzaamheid en stress."

Het steunpakket van de overheid helpt veel mensen, ziet Jungmann. "Maar het is een pakket op hoofdlijnen, en er zijn altijd mensen die tussen wal en schip vallen. Denk aan de ondernemer met hoge huurlasten die wel een tegemoetkoming krijgt voor zijn personeel, maar z'n eigen salaris inlevert om de vaste lasten te blijven betalen. Of iemand die werkte bij een bedrijf dat failliet is gegaan."

Joke de Kock, manager schuldhulpverlening bij de gemeente Tilburg, verwacht dat de grote stroom richting schuldhulp over een paar maanden begint. "Er zijn nu mensen die terugvallen in hun inkomen en daardoor te maken gaan krijgen met rekeningen die ze niet kunnen betalen, maar het duurt altijd even voordat mensen zich echt bij ons melden", zegt De Kock. "Dat gebeurt meestal pas als ze een paar maanden betalingsachterstand hebben, en ze eerst een maand of drie middelen van de ene naar de andere kant hebben geschoven."

Verkeerde prikkel

Ze hoopt dat mensen vroeg aan de bel trekken. Met woningcorporaties heeft gemeente Tilburg ook een afspraak: als ze de huur missen van iemand die normaal gesproken wel betaalt, gaan de gemeente en de woningcorporatie daar samen achteraan. "Zo proberen we direct contact met hen op te nemen en er snel bij te zijn. Een maand huur missen is namelijk een heel groot probleem."

"Het is aan de ene kant fijn dat deurwaarders nu coulant zijn en dat je uitstel van betaling van je hypotheek kan krijgen, maar dat geeft de verkeerde prikkel", zegt De Kock. "Het moet later toch allemaal terugbetaald worden."




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Opnieuw protesten tegen coronamaatregelen in Duitse steden

In meerdere Duitse steden is opnieuw gedemonstreerd tegen de coronamaatregelen van de Duitse regering. In Berlijn, maar bijvoorbeeld ook in Stuttgart, kwamen bij de zevende 'Wake voor de grondwet' weer duizenden demonstranten bij elkaar.

In Stuttgart verzamelden duizenden mensen zich op de Cannstatter Wasen: een groot festivalterrein aan de rivier de Neckar. De initiatiefnemers hadden 50.000 mensen aangemeld voor de demonstratie, maar uiteindelijk waren er maximaal 10.000 toegestaan. Het ging er rustig aan toe in Stuttgart, maar in Berlijn zouden er demonstranten zijn gearresteerd.

IT-ondernemer Michael Ballweg is de initiatiefnemer van de demonstratie in Stuttgart. Hij heeft de beweging Querdenken opgericht, omdat hij vindt dat de grondrechten te makkelijk en op te grote schaal zijn ingeperkt. De demonstranten wantrouwen de koers van hun regering. Ze vinden dat de maatregelen tegen het virus veel te ver gaan.

Afgelopen woensdag werden er flinke versoepelingen aangekondigd. Merkel liet toen weten dat Duitsland voor een groot deel van het slot zal gaan. Zodra binnen een regio het aantal nieuwe besmettingen per week de grens van 50 per 100.000 inwoners overschrijdt, worden de versoepelingen echter per direct weer teruggedraaid.




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Next on FRONTLINE: Close to Home

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J.C. Penney, Sephora Settle Dispute Over Beauty Boutiques

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Lyft To Require Drivers, Passengers To Wear Face Masks

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Sobeauty Recalls Magnetic Ball Sets For Risks To Children

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Stock Alert: Secoo Holding Shares Up 36% In Premarket

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Stock Alert: Thor Industries Rises 12%

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Stock Alert: Sea Rises 3%

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Stock Alert: Activision Blizzard Rises 6%

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News Brief: Unemployment Data, Michael Flynn Case, Georgia Shooting

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U.S. Stocks May Open Higher Despite Record Job Losses

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U.S. Stocks Move Mostly Higher As Traders Shrug Off Record Jobs Losses

Following the notable advance seen in the previous session, stocks are seeing further upside in morning trading on Friday. With the continued upward move, the tech-heavy Nasdaq has reached its best intraday level in over two months.




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U.S. Stocks Seeing Further Upside In Mid-Day Trading

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U.S. Stocks Rally As Traders Seem Unconcerned By Record Job Losses

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U.S. Stocks Rebound From Early Weakness To Close Mostly Higher

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U.S. Stocks Pull Back Off Best Levels But Close Mostly Higher

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Molly Webster: Is Our Definition Of "Sex Chromosomes" Too Narrow?

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Lisa Mosconi: What Does Biological Sex Look Like In The Brain?

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Karissa Sanbonmatsu: What Can Epigenetics Tell Us About Sex And Gender?

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Seen 'Plandemic'? We Take A Close Look At The Viral Conspiracy Video's Claims

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These Scientists Are On A Quest To Understand How Prevalent Coronavirus Is

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UK Passes 10,000 Mark In COVID-19 Deaths; PM Johnson Leaves Hospital

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Nancy Pelosi Endorses Joe Biden

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Coronavirus Attack 'worse Than Pearl Harbor Or 9/11': Trump

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Bernie Sanders Endorses Joe Biden For President

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White House To Wind Down Coronavirus Task Force

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Obama Endorses Joe Biden

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Dollar Rises Against Rivals

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Dollar Loses Ground Against Rivals

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European Economics Preview: UK Final Services PMI Data Due

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Indonesia's Q1 Economic Growth Eases More Than Expected

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U.S. Service Sector Activity Shrinks For First Time In Over Ten Years

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Germany's Top Court Gives ECB 3-month Ultimatum To Explain Govt Bond Purchases

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Gold Futures Settle Lower

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New Zealand Unemployment Rate Rises To 4.2%

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Eurozone Private Sector Registers Record Downturn In April

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