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Countries should strengthen pension systems to adapt to changing world of work

Governments should urgently reform their pension systems to ensure that the growing share of workers in temporary or part-time employment can contribute enough during their working lives to receive an adequate income in retirement, according to a new OECD report.




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Pension Policy Notes and Reviews

The Pension Policy Notes summarise the main features of countries’ pension systems and the policy challenges each of them faces and the Pension Policy Reviews provide an in-depth analysis of the different components of countries’ pension systems.




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How's life in Korea?

This note presents selected findings based on the set of well-being indicators published in How's Life? 2020.




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Taxing Wages: Key findings for Korea

The tax wedge for the average single worker in Korea increased by 0.3 percentage points from 23.0 in 2018 to 23.3 in 2019. The OECD average tax wedge in 2019 was 36.0 (2018, 36.1). In 2019 Korea had the 31st lowest tax wedge among the 36 OECD member countries, occupying the same position in 2018.




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Estonia: use robust growth to improve income equality and well-being

Estonia’s economy is performing well, and public finances are in excellent shape, yet growth is softening and spending pressures from infrastructure needs and an ageing population are mounting. Efforts should now focus on improving income equality and well-being, greening growth and accelerating the country’s digital transformation, according to a new OECD report.




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How's life in Estonia?

This note presents selected findings based on the set of well-being indicators published in How's Life? 2020.




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Taxing Wages: Key findings for Estonia

The tax wedge for the average single worker in Estonia increased by 1.0 percentage point from 36.2 in 2018 to 37.2 in 2019. The OECD average tax wedge in 2019 was 36.0 (2018, 36.1). In 2019 Estonia had the 19th highest tax wedge among the 36 OECD member countries, compared with the 20th in 2018.




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Interview with Georges Lemaître, OECD international migration expert, on recent migration trends in the European Union.

Interview with Georges Lemaître, OECD international migration expert, on recent migration trends in the European Union.




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUK_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUK_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyMexico_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyMexico_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGermany_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGermany_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNorway_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNorway_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCanada_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCanada_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyPoland_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyPoland_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustria_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustria_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySpain_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySpain_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNewZealand_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNewZealand_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUS_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUS_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySweden_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySweden_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFrance_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFrance_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovenia_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovenia_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyTurkey_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyTurkey_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovakRepub_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovakRepub_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyEstonia_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyEstonia_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCzechRepub_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCzechRepub_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGreece_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGreece_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyDenmark_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyDenmark_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNetherlands_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNetherlands_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyChile_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyChile_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustralia_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustralia_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFinland_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFinland_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyBelgium_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyBelgium_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyHungary_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyHungary_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySwitzerland_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySwitzerland_engl




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Economy: Migration falls again but will pick up with recovery, says OECD

International migration fell in 2009, reflecting lower demand for workers in OECD countries for the second consecutive year after a decade of growth, according to a new OECD report.




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyPortugal_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyPortugal_engl




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OECD Review on the Labour Market Integration of Immigrants and their Children in Austria

Austria has a higher share of immigrants in the total working-age population than many other OECD countries. At the same time, the framework for integration policy is less developed than in a number of other OECD countries. These are among the main findings of this review.




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Swedish labour migration reform working well but needs more monitoring, says OECD

Sweden’s 2008 reform of its labour migration policy, now one of the most open in the OECD, has helped businesses hire foreign workers quickly and cheaply, without hurting conditions for local workers, according to a new OECD report.




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Migration: integration of migrants in Switzerland successful, but stronger focus on vulnerable groups needed

Labour market integration of immigrants in Switzerland is generally successful: three quarters of immigrants in Switzerland are in employment – more than in any other OECD country




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Jobs for immigrants (Vol.3): Labour market integration in Austria, Norway and Switzerland

This publication reviews the labour market integration of immigrants and their children in three OECD countries (Austria, Norway and Switzerland) and provides country-specific recommendations. It also includes a summary chapter highlighting common challenges and policy responses. It is the third and last in a series which has covered eleven OECD countries.




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Free Movement of Workers and Labour Market Adjustment

Maintaining a high-quality workforce represents a key strategic goal for both employment and economic growth.




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Labour migration: Germany is open to graduates but immigration is difficult for medium-skilled workers

Germany is one of the OECD countries with the lowest barriers to immigration for high-skilled workers. However, long-term labour migration is low in comparison with other countries.




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OECD work on Employment, Social Protection and International Migration

An overview of OECD work on Employment, Social Protection and International Migration.




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Migration and the welfare state in times of crisis

International migration flows are essential for the effective functioning of our economies. Even in times of crisis and fiscal constraint, a holistic approach is required to fully reap its full benefits, said Angel Gurría, OECD Secretary-General.




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OECD contribution to the UN High-level Dialogue on Migration & Development: World Migration in Figures

A joint contribution by UN-DESA and the OECD to the United Nations High-Level Dialogue on Migration and Development, 3-4 October 2013




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Global conference on the interrelations between public policies, migration and development

The OECD Development Centre is carrying out a project, co-funded by the EU Thematic Programme on Migration and Asylum, on the Interrelations between public policies, migration and development of partner countries.




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International Migrants Day, Wednesday 18 December

At the occasion of the International Migrants Day on Wednesday 18 December, the OECD raises attention on the issue of discrimination against immigrants and their children in OECD countries.




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Matching economic migration with labour market needs: EU-OECD conference in Brussels on 24-25 February 2014

The International Migration Division at the OECD together with the European Commission (DG Employment, Social affairs and Inclusion) organise a conference on migration and mobility and how to match economic migration with labour market needs.




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Expert meeting on harnessing knowledge on the migration of highly skilled women

The migration of women is a growing phenomenon in most countries. About half of all international migrants are women, according to OECD data. Over the years, the body of knowledge on the participation of highly skilled women to migration flows has increased but despite this growing knowledge, there is low visibility of research findings for policy makers and multilateral organizations.




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Italy needs to improve immigrant integration in society and work, says OECD

Italy should step up its efforts to help immigrants and their children integrate into society and learn the skills they need to improve their job prospects and earnings, according to a new OECD report.