re

Prevalence and Determinants of Glucose Intolerance in a Dutch Caucasian Population: The Hoorn Study

Johanna M Mooy
Sep 1, 1995; 18:1270-1273
Short Report




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Staging Presymptomatic Type 1 Diabetes: A Scientific Statement of JDRF, the Endocrine Society, and the American Diabetes Association

Richard A. Insel
Oct 1, 2015; 38:1964-1974
Scientific Statement




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Impact of Recent Increase in Incidence on Future Diabetes Burden: U.S., 2005-2050

K.M. Venkat Narayan
Sep 1, 2006; 29:2114-2116
BR Epidemiology/Health Services/Psychosocial Research




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Psychosocial Care for People With Diabetes: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association

Deborah Young-Hyman
Dec 1, 2016; 39:2126-2140
Psychosocial Research and Care in Diabetes




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Consensus Development Conference on the Diagnosis of Coronary Heart Disease in People With Diabetes: 10-11 February 1998, Miami, Florida

American Diabetes Association
Sep 1, 1998; 21:1551-1559
Consensus Development Conference Report




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Current State of Type 1 Diabetes Treatment in the U.S.: Updated Data From the T1D Exchange Clinic Registry

Kellee M. Miller
Jun 1, 2015; 38:971-978
Type 1 Diabetes at a Crossroads




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Hypoglycemia and Diabetes: A Report of a Workgroup of the American Diabetes Association and The Endocrine Society

Elizabeth R. Seaquist
May 1, 2013; 36:1384-1395
Scientific Statement




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Latin American business leaders optimistic about region’s post-pandemic economy

Despite worrying economic projections, business leaders in Latin America remain optimistic about post-pandemic economy.




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Gas leak at India chemical plant kills 8, sickens hundreds

At least eight people died and hundreds were hospitalized after toxic gas leaked from a chemical factory in southern India early Thursday, officials said.




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Australian Cardinal George Pell knew of child abuse, report says

Pell, a former Vatican treasurer, was aware of child abuse being committed by clergy by 1973, contrary to his long-held assertions that he knew nothing about the accusations.




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Report: South Korea tested new ballistic missile with larger warhead

South Korea's military tested a ballistic missile capable of carrying a 2-ton warhead in March, according to local reports on Thursday.




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Ex-South Korea comfort woman accuses activist of exploiting women, funds

A former South Korean comfort woman accused an influential activist group of misappropriating funds and using past victims to advance their cause.




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Google-related company pulls plug on Toronto 'smart city' project

A Google-related company has pulled the plug on its ambitious high-tech waterfront city project in Toronto, citing financial strains from the coronavirus, but the project had also run into local opposition.




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South Korea sees new cluster of COVID-19 cases tied to nightclubs

Just days after South Korea loosened its social distancing guidelines, a new COVID-19 cluster of infections has sprung up in the capital city of Seoul tied to several nightclubs.




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Subdued ceremonies in Europe mark 75th anniversary of VE Day

French President Emanuel Macron led a series of events in Europe Friday that commemorate the 75th anniversary of Victory in Europe Day, with a small ceremony in Paris.




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More than 70 dead in Rwanda after floods, landslides

Heavy rains, flash flooding and landslides have led to the deaths of more than 70 people in Rwanda, officials said Friday.




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U.S. Navy ships, trailed by Russia, visit Barents Sea above Arctic Circle

U.S. Navy ships on Monday entered the Barents Sea between Norway and Russia, for the first time since the 1980s, "to assert freedom of navigation and demonstrate seamless integration among allies," the U.S. Navy said.




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Coast Guard names Rear Adm. Melissa Bert as first female judge advocate general

The U.S. Coast Guard named Rear Adm. Melissa Bert as its first female judge advocate and chief counsel, its top legal position.




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Boeing presents first Loyal Wingman drone aircraft to Australia

Boeing announced Tuesday has presented its first unmanned aircraft to the Royal Australian Air Force.




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DoD releases name of soldier who died in 'non-combat-related' incident in Iraq

The Pentagon announced Tuesday that Sgt. Christopher Wesley Curry died Monday in Iraq in what officials describe as a non-combat-related incident.




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Raytheon awarded $325M for repair of ATFLIR system for Navy Super Hornets

Raytheon was awarded a $325 million contract for repair of the Advanced Targeting Forward Looking Infrared System in the F/A-18 Super Hornet aircraft Tuesday, according to the Pentagon.




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Bell Boeing awarded $10.2M for V-22 Osprey repairs

Bell Boeing received a $10.2 million contract modification Tuesday for repairs of the V-22 Osprey multirole combat aircraft for the Navy, the Pentagon announced.




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3M inks $126M deal with DoD to increase N95 mask production in October

3M has signed a $126 million deal with the Pentagon to increase its production of N95 masks to 26 million per month beginning in October 2020.




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Navy breaks ground on laser weapons test lab in California

Navy leaders and private contractors broke ground this week on what will become the fleet's only dedicated facility to test, fire and evaluate complete laser weapon systems in a maritime environment.




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Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Diet: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Examining the Impact of Modified Dietary Interventions on Maternal Glucose Control and Neonatal Birth Weight

Jennifer M. Yamamoto
Jul 1, 2018; 41:1346-1361
Reconsidering Pregnancy With Diabetes




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Diuretic Treatment of Hypertension

Ehud Grossman
May 1, 2011; 34:S313-S319
Hypertension




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Diabetes and Aging: Unique Considerations and Goals of Care

Rita R. Kalyani
Apr 1, 2017; 40:440-443
Emerging Science and Concepts for Management of Diabetes and Aging




re

Metformin Therapy During Pregnancy: Good for the goose and good for the gosling too?

Denice S. Feig
Oct 1, 2011; 34:2329-2330
Editorial (See Rowan et al., p. 2279)




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Dalcetrapib Reduces Risk of New-Onset Diabetes in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease

Gregory G. Schwartz
May 1, 2020; 43:1077-1084
Emerging Therapies: Drugs and Regimens




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Effect of a Lifestyle Intervention Program With Energy-Restricted Mediterranean Diet and Exercise on Weight Loss and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: One-Year Results of the PREDIMED-Plus Trial

Jordi Salas-Salvadó
May 1, 2019; 42:777-788
Continuing Evolution of Nutritional Therapy for Diabetes




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Professional Practice Committee: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes--2019


Jan 1, 2019; 42:S3-S3
Professional Practice Committee




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Metabolic Surgery in the Treatment Algorithm for Type 2 Diabetes: A Joint Statement by International Diabetes Organizations

Francesco Rubino
Jun 1, 2016; 39:861-877
Metabolic Surgery and the Changing Landscape for Diabetes Care




re

HbA1c Levels Are Significantly Lower in Early and Late Pregnancy

Lene R. Nielsen
May 1, 2004; 27:1200-1201
Brief Reports




re

Staging Presymptomatic Type 1 Diabetes: A Scientific Statement of JDRF, the Endocrine Society, and the American Diabetes Association

Richard A. Insel
Oct 1, 2015; 38:1964-1974
Scientific Statement




re

Red and Processed Meats and Health Risks: How Strong Is the Evidence?

Frank Qian
Feb 1, 2020; 43:265-271
Perspectives in Care




re

Disclosures: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes--2020


Jan 1, 2020; 43:S205-S206
Disclosures




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Current Challenges and Opportunities in the Prevention and Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

William J. Jeffcoate
Apr 1, 2018; 41:645-652
Perspectives in Care




re

Dietary Sugar and Body Weight: Have We Reached a Crisis in the Epidemic of Obesity and Diabetes?: Health Be Damned! Pour on the Sugar

George A. Bray
Apr 1, 2014; 37:950-956
Current Concepts of Type 2 Diabetes Prevention




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Long-Acting Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists: A review of their efficacy and tolerability

Alan J. Garber
May 1, 2011; 34:S279-S284
Diabetes Treatments




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Cardiovascular Outcomes Trials in Type 2 Diabetes: Where Do We Go From Here? Reflections From a Diabetes Care Editors Expert Forum

William T. Cefalu
Jan 1, 2018; 41:14-31
Diabetes Care Expert Forum




re

What Should Be the Target Blood Pressure in Elderly Patients With Diabetes?

Anna Solini
Aug 1, 2016; 39:S234-S243
VI. Cardiovascular Risk and Diabetes




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Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide 3.0 mg in Individuals With Overweight or Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Basal Insulin: The SCALE Insulin Randomized Controlled Trial

W. Timothy Garvey
May 1, 2020; 43:1085-1093
Emerging Therapies: Drugs and Regimens




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The Cost of Diabetes Care--An Elephant in the Room

Matthew C. Riddle
May 1, 2018; 41:929-932
The Costs Of Diabetes




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Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes: From "Guidelines" to "Position Statements" and Back: Recommendations of the Israel National Diabetes Council

Ofri Mosenzon
Aug 1, 2016; 39:S146-S153
II. Diabetes Treatment Options




re

Psychosocial Care for People With Diabetes: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association

Deborah Young-Hyman
Dec 1, 2016; 39:2126-2140
Psychosocial Research and Care in Diabetes




re

Clinical Targets for Continuous Glucose Monitoring Data Interpretation: Recommendations From the International Consensus on Time in Range

Tadej Battelino
Aug 1, 2019; 42:1593-1603
International Consensus Report




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2019 Update to: Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2018. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)

John B. Buse
Feb 1, 2020; 43:487-493
Consensus Report Update




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Professional Practice Committee: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes--2020


Jan 1, 2020; 43:S3-S3
Professional Practice Committee




re

Nutrition Therapy for Adults With Diabetes or Prediabetes: A Consensus Report

Alison B. Evert
May 1, 2019; 42:731-754
Continuing Evolution of Nutritional Therapy for Diabetes




re

Effects of Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy on Insulin Sensitivity and Incretin Responses in Transgender People

OBJECTIVE

The long-term influences of sex hormone administration on insulin sensitivity and incretin hormones are controversial. We investigated these effects in 35 transgender men (TM) and 55 transgender women (TW) from the European Network for the Investigation of Gender Incongruence (ENIGI) study.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Before and after 1 year of gender-affirming hormone therapy, body composition and oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) were evaluated.

RESULTS

In TM, body weight (2.8 ± 1.0 kg; P < 0.01), fat-free mass (FFM) (3.1 ± 0.9 kg; P < 0.01), and waist-to-hip ratio (–0.03 ± 0.01; P < 0.01) increased. Fasting insulin (–1.4 ± 0.8 mU/L; P = 0.08) and HOMA of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) (2.2 ± 0.3 vs. 1.8 ± 0.2; P = 0.06) tended to decrease, whereas fasting glucose (–1.6 ± 1.6 mg/dL), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) (–1.8 ± 1.0 pmol/L), and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) (–0.2 ± 1.1 pmol/L) were statistically unchanged. Post-OGTT areas under the curve (AUCs) for GIP (2,068 ± 1,134 vs. 2,645 ± 1,248 [pmol/L] x min; P < 0.01) and GLP-1 (2,352 ± 796 vs. 2,712 ± 1,015 [pmol/L] x min; P < 0.01) increased. In TW, body weight tended to increase (1.4 ± 0.8 kg; P = 0.07) with decreasing FFM (–2.3 ± 0.4 kg; P < 0.01) and waist-to-hip ratio (–0.03 ± 0.01; P < 0.01). Insulin (3.4 ± 0.8 mU/L; P < 0.01) and HOMA-IR (1.7 ± 0.1 vs. 2.4 ± 0.2; P < 0.01) rose, fasting GIP (–1.4 ± 0.8 pmol/L; P < 0.01) and AUC GIP dropped (2,524 ± 178 vs. 1,911 ± 162 [pmol/L] x min; P < 0.01), but fasting glucose (–0.3 ± 1.4 mg/dL), GLP-1 (1.3 ± 0.8 pmol/L), and AUC GLP-1 (2,956 ± 180 vs. 2,864 ± 93 [pmol/L] x min) remained unchanged.

CONCLUSIONS

In this cohort of transgender persons, insulin sensitivity but also post-OGTT incretin responses tend to increase with masculinization and to decrease with feminization.