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International Mobile Roaming Agreements

This report explores principles that could form the basis for good practices in the establishment of international mobile roaming (IMR) agreements between two or more countries. Given the cross-country nature of IMR services and, especially, the fact that wholesale prices are determined by foreign operators outside the jurisdiction of domestic regulators, international co-operation is vital to address the challenges in roaming markets.




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The Proliferation of "Big Data" and Implications for Official Statistics and Statistical Agencies: A Preliminary Analysis

This working paper describes the potential of the proliferation of new sources of large volumes of data, sometimes also referred to as "big data", for informing policy making in several areas. It also outlines the challenges that the proliferation of data raises for the production of official statistics and for statistical policies.




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Municipal Networks Contribute to Increased Broadband Coverage

Although OECD countries have made tremendous progress in recent years fostering the deployment of high-speed broadband networks, many challenges remain in terms of how to enhance and expand these networks in order to meet the growing demands of the digital economy.




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Re-booting government as a bridge to the digital age

Digitalisation has already been under way for about half a century, yet it is only now that everyone is talking about a digital revolution. Why? One reason is the spread of faster and better connectivity. In 2013, about 80% of OECD countries had complete broadband coverage, fixed or wireless.




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Unequal access and usage could hold back potential of digital economy

Internet infrastructure is improving and the usage of digital tools is growing. However, progress is uneven across countries, businesses, and within societies. Broadening access to digital opportunities and helping those lagging behind to catch up would increase the benefits of the digital transformation and help ensure they are widely shared across economies and people, according to a new OECD report.




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Empowering women in the digital age: Where do we stand?

New digital tools are empowering, and can serve to support a new source of inclusive global economic growth. Now is the time to take use the digital transformation to ensure it represents a leapfrog opportunity for women and a chance to build a more inclusive digital world. This brochure represents a preliminary effort by the OECD, working with the G20, to broaden the evidence base.




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Tax Challenges Arising from Digitalisation: More than 110 countries agree to work towards a consensus-based solution

More than 110 countries and jurisdictions have agreed to review two key concepts of the international tax system, responding to a mandate from the G20 Finance Ministers to work on the implications of digitalisation for taxation.




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High-level seminar on capital flow management and liberalisation: the role of international co-operation

This seminar aimed to advance shared understandings on policies to make the most of cross-border capital flows in support of growth and development and on the value of international co-operation, including the OECD Codes of Liberalisation, in the current context of serious global financial turbulence.




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Pension reforms on track but the challenges of adequacy and inequality in old age remain, says OECD

Recent reforms of pension systems have helped to contain the rise in future costs resulting from ageing populations and increasing life expectancy. Governments now need to do more to encourage people to work longer and save more for their retirement to ensure that benefits are adequate enough to maintain standards of living into old-age.




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Economic stagnation compounds demographic pressure on pension systems, says OECD

Low growth, low interest rates and low returns on investment linked to the slow global economy are now compounding the problems of population ageing for both public and private pension systems, according to a new OECD report.




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OSAA-OECD high-level event on leveraging pension funds for financing infrastructure development in Africa

Addis Ababa - Part of the 3rd International Conference on Financing for Development, this event explored strategies to leverage Africa’s pension funds and other sources of private financing to develop Africa’s infrastructure. Ways to improve the investment climate in Africa using the recently updated Policy Framework for Investment were also be addressed.




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Financial Management of Flood Risk

This publication applies the lessons from the OECD’s analysis of disaster risk financing practices and the development of guidance to the specific case of floods. This report provides an overview of the approaches that economies facing various levels of flood risk and economic development have taken to managing the financial impacts of floods.




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Seminar on pension foresight: Envisaging retirement income plans of the future

21 June 2017, Paris: Co-organised by the International Network for Pensions, Aging, and Retirement Research (INPARR), the OECD and IOPS, this seminar provided a window into the latest thinking and research that sheds light on where pension plans and designs are headed in the future and challenges to their future sustainability and efficiency.




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Population ageing and rising inequality will hit younger generations hard

Younger generations will face greater risks of inequality in old age than current retirees and for generations born since the 1960s, their experience of old age will change dramatically.




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Enhancing the role of insurance in cyber risk management

This report provides a series of policy recommendations aimed at enhancing the contribution of the cyber insurance market to managing this increasingly prevalent risk. The report examines the current state of the market and the obstacles that are impeding the market from reaching its full potential




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Supporting ageing workforce key to tackling future US economic challenges

Providing American seniors with better work incentives and opportunities will be crucial for the United States to meet the challenges of its rapidly ageing population. By 2028, more than one in five Americans will be aged 65 and over, up from fewer than one in six today, according to a new OECD report.




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High-Level Conference on Policies for Equal Ageing: A Life-Course Approach

This High-Level Conference is organised by both the Government of Slovenia and the OECD in Brdo Congress Centre (Slovenia) on 25 and 26 January 2018.




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Financial Management of Earthquake Risk

This publication applies the lessons from the OECD’s analysis of disaster risk financing practices and the development of guidance to the specific case of earthquakes. This report provides an overview of the approaches that economies facing various levels of earthquake risk and economic development have taken to managing the financial impacts of earthquakes.




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The Contribution of Reinsurance Markets to Managing Catastrophe Risk

This report makes use of a unique set of data on premiums and claims provided by global reinsurance companies to examine the contribution that reinsurance has made to enhancing the capacity of the primary insurance market to manage catastrophe risk and to reducing the economic and insurance market disruption that often follows catastrophic events.




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Portugal’s pension system needs to prepare for rapid population ageing

Portugal needs to reform its pensions system to address the challenges of a fast-shrinking workforce and high levels of old-age inequality, according to a new OECD report.




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Taxing Wages: Key findings for Korea

The tax wedge for the average single worker in Korea increased by 0.3 percentage points from 23.0 in 2018 to 23.3 in 2019. The OECD average tax wedge in 2019 was 36.0 (2018, 36.1). In 2019 Korea had the 31st lowest tax wedge among the 36 OECD member countries, occupying the same position in 2018.




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Taxing Wages: Key findings for Estonia

The tax wedge for the average single worker in Estonia increased by 1.0 percentage point from 36.2 in 2018 to 37.2 in 2019. The OECD average tax wedge in 2019 was 36.0 (2018, 36.1). In 2019 Estonia had the 19th highest tax wedge among the 36 OECD member countries, compared with the 20th in 2018.




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUK_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUK_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyMexico_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyMexico_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGermany_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGermany_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNorway_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNorway_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCanada_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCanada_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyPoland_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyPoland_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsIreland_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsIreland_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustria_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustria_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySpain_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySpain_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsIsrael_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsIsrael_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNewZealand_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNewZealand_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUS_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyUS_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySweden_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySweden_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFrance_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFrance_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovenia_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovenia_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyTurkey_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyTurkey_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovakRepub_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlySlovakRepub_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyEstonia_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyEstonia_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCzechRepub_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyCzechRepub_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGreece_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyGreece_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyDenmark_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyDenmark_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsItaly_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsItaly_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNetherlands_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyNetherlands_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyChile_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyChile_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustralia_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyAustralia_engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFinland_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragments_with_friendlyFinland_engl




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Sopemi2011EbookFragmentsLuxembourg_Engl

EbookFragmentsLuxembourg_Engl




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SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsJapan_engl

SOPEMI 2011EbookFragmentsJapan_engl