z Synthesis, crystal structure and Hirshfeld analysis of a crystalline compound comprising a 1/1 mixture of 1-[(1R,4S)- and 1-[(1S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-ylidene]hydrazinecarbothioamide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-01 The equimolar reaction between a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-camphorquinone with thiosemicarbazide yielded the title compound, C11H17N3OS [common name: (R)- and (S)-camphor thiosemicarbazone], which maintains the chirality of the methylated chiral carbon atoms and crystallizes in the centrosymmetric space group C2/c. There are two molecules in general positions in the asymmetric unit, one of them being the (1R)-camphor thiosemicarbazone isomer and the second the (1S)- isomer. In the crystal, the molecular units are linked by C—H⋯S, N—H⋯O and N—H⋯S interactions, building a tape-like structure parallel to the (overline{1}01) plane, generating R21(7) and R22(8) graph-set motifs for the H⋯S interactions. The Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the major contributions for crystal cohesion are from H⋯H (55.00%), H⋯S (22.00%), H⋯N (8.90%) and H⋯O (8.40%) interactions. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, DFT and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (E)-N'-[(1-chloro-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)methylidene]benzohydrazide monohydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-03 In the title compound, C18H15ClN2O·H2O, a benzohydrazide derivative, the dihedral angle between the mean plane of the dihydronaphthalene ring system and the phenyl ring is 17.1 (2)°. In the crystal, O—H⋯O, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the benzohydrazide and water molecules, forming a layer parallel to the bc plane. Hirshfeld surface analysis and two-dimensional fingerprint plots indicate that the most important contributions to the crystal packing are from H⋯H (45.7%) and H⋯C/C⋯H (20.2%) contacts. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, spectroscopic characterization and Hirshfeld surface analysis of aquadichlorido{N-[(pyridin-2-yl)methylidene]aniline}copper(II) monohydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-07 The reaction of N-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)methanimine with copper chloride dihydrate produced the title neutral complex, [CuCl2(C12H10N2)(H2O)]·H2O. The CuII ion is five-coordinated in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry, in which the two N atoms of the bidentate Schiff base, as well as one chloro and a water molecule, form the irregular base of the pyramidal structure. Meanwhile, the apical chloride ligand interacts through a strong hydrogen bond with a water molecule of crystallization. In the crystal, molecules are arranged in pairs, forming a stacking of symmetrical cyclic dimers that interact in turn through strong hydrogen bonds between the chloride ligands and both the coordinated and the crystallization water molecules. The molecular and electronic structures of the complex were also studied in detail using EPR (continuous and pulsed), FT–IR and Raman spectroscopy, as well as magnetization measurements. Likewise, Hirshfeld surface analysis was used to investigate the intermolecular interactions in the crystal packing. Full Article text
z Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 1,2,4-triazolium hydrogen oxalate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-07 The asymmetric unit of the title 1:1 salt 1,2,4-triazolium hydrogen oxalate, C2H4N3+·C2HO4− (I), comprises one 1,2,4-triazolium cation and one hydrogen oxalate anion. In the crystal, the hydrogen oxalate anions are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into chains running parallel to [100]. In turn, the anionic chains are linked through the 1,2,4-triazolium cations by charge-assisted +N—H⋯O− hydrogen bonds into sheets aligned parallel to (01overline{1}). The sheets are further stacked through π–π interactions between the 1,2,4-triazolium rings [centroid-to-centroid distance = 3.642 (3) Å, normal distance = 3.225 (3) Å, slippage 1.691 Å], resulting in the formation of a three-dimensional supramolecular network. Hirshfeld surface analysis of the title salt suggests that the most significant contributions to the crystal packing are by H⋯O/O⋯H and H⋯N/N⋯H contacts involving the hydrogen bonds. Full Article text
z 3,3-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-(4-nitrobenzoyl)thiourea: crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and computational study By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-07 In the title compound, C12H15N3O5S, a trisubstituted thiourea derivative, the central CN2S chromophore is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.018 Å) and the pendant hydroxyethyl groups lie to either side of this plane. While to a first approximation the thione-S and carbonyl-O atoms lie to the same side of the molecule, the S—C—N—C torsion angle of −47.8 (2)° indicates a considerable twist. As one of the hydroxyethyl groups is orientated towards the thioamide residue, an intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond is formed which leads to an S(7) loop. A further twist in the molecule is indicated by the dihedral angle of 65.87 (7)° between the planes through the CN2S chromophore and the 4-nitrobenzene ring. There is a close match between the experimental and gas-phase, geometry-optimized (DFT) molecular structures. In the crystal, O—H⋯O and O—H⋯S hydrogen bonds give rise to supramolecular layers propagating in the ab plane. The connections between layers to consolidate the three-dimensional architecture are of the type C—H⋯O, C—H⋯S and nitro-O⋯π. The nature of the supramolecular association has been further analysed by a study of the calculated Hirshfeld surfaces, non-covalent interaction plots and computational chemistry, all of which point to the significant influence and energy of stabilization provided by the conventional hydrogen bonds. Full Article text
z Synthesis and crystal structure of 3-(adamantan-1-yl)-4-(2-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-10 In the title compound, C18H19BrFN3S, the 1,2,4-triazole ring is nearly planar with a maximum deviation of −0.009 (3) and 0.009 (4) Å, respectively, for the S-bound C atom and the N atom bonded to the bromofluorophenyl ring. The phenyl and triazole rings are almost perpendicular to each other, forming a dihedral angle of 89.5 (2)°. In the crystal, the molecules are linked by weak C—H⋯π(phenyl) interactions, forming supramolecular chains extending along the c-axis direction. The crystal packing is further consolidated by intermolecular N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds and by weak C—H⋯S interactions, yielding double chains propagating along the a-axis direction. The crystal studied was refined as a racemic twin. Full Article text
z Synthesis, crystal structure and spectroscopic and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-21 The title compound, C8H7NO5, is planar with an r.m.s. deviation for all non-hydrogen atoms of 0.018 Å. An intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond involving the adjacent hydroxy and nitro groups forms an S(6) ring motif. In the crystal, molecules are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains propagating along the b-axis direction. The chains are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to the bc plane. The layers are linked by a further C—H⋯O hydrogen bond, forming slabs, which are linked by C=O⋯π interactions, forming a three-dimensional supramolecular structure. Hirshfeld surface analysis was used to investigate intermolecular interactions in the solid state. The molecule was also characterized spectroscopically and its thermal stability investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and by thermogravimetric analysis. Full Article text
z (E)-{[(Butylsulfanyl)methanethioyl]amino}(4-methoxybenzylidene)amine: crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-17 The title hydrazine carbodithioate, C13H18N2OS2, is constructed about a central and almost planar C2N2S2 chromophore (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0263 Å); the terminal methoxybenzene group is close to coplanar with this plane [dihedral angle = 3.92 (11)°]. The n-butyl group has an extended all-trans conformation [torsion angles S—Cm—Cm—Cm = −173.2 (3)° and Cm—Cm—Cm—Cme = 180.0 (4)°; m = methylene and me = methyl]. The most prominent feature of the molecular packing is the formation of centrosymmetric eight-membered {⋯HNCS}2 synthons, as a result of thioamide-N—H⋯S(thioamide) hydrogen bonds; these are linked via methoxy-C–H⋯π(methoxybenzene) interactions to form a linear supramolecular chain propagating along the a-axis direction. An analysis of the calculated Hirshfeld surfaces and two-dimensional fingerprint plots point to the significance of H⋯H (58.4%), S⋯H/H⋯S (17.1%), C⋯H/H⋯C (8.2%) and O⋯H/H⋯O (4.9%) contacts in the packing. The energies of the most significant interactions, i.e. the N—H⋯S and C—H⋯π interactions have their most significant contributions from electrostatic and dispersive components, respectively. The energies of two other identified close contacts at close to van der Waals distances, i.e. a thione–sulfur and methoxybenzene–hydrogen contact (occurring within the chains along the a axis) and between methylene-H atoms (occurring between chains to consolidate the three-dimensional architecture), are largely dispersive in nature. Full Article text
z Structural characterization and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 2-iodo-4-(pentafluoro-λ6-sulfanyl)benzonitrile By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-17 The title compound, C7H3F5INS, a pentafluorosulfanyl (SF5) containing arene, was synthesized from 4-(pentafluorosulfanyl)benzonitrile and lithium tetramethylpiperidide following a variation to the standard approach, which features simple and mild conditions that allow direct access to tri-substituted SF5 intermediates that have not been demonstrated using previous methods. The molecule displays a planar geometry with the benzene ring in the same plane as its three substituents. It lies on a mirror plane perpendicular to [010] with the iodo, cyano, and the sulfur and axial fluorine atoms of the pentafluorosulfanyl substituent in the plane of the molecule. The equatorial F atoms have symmetry-related counterparts generated by the mirror plane. The pentafluorosulfanyl group exhibits a staggered fashion relative to the ring and the two hydrogen atoms ortho to the substituent. S—F bond lengths of the pentafluorosulfanyl group are unequal: the equatorial bond facing the iodo moiety has a longer distance [1.572 (3) Å] and wider angle compared to that facing the side of the molecules with two hydrogen atoms [1.561 (4) Å]. As expected, the axial S—F bond is the longest [1.582 (5) Å]. In the crystal, in-plane C—H⋯F and N⋯I interactions as well as out-of-plane F⋯C interactions are observed. According to the Hirshfeld analysis, the principal intermolecular contacts for the title compound are F⋯H (29.4%), F⋯I (15.8%), F⋯N (11.4%), F⋯F (6.0%), N⋯I (5.6%) and F⋯C (4.5%). Full Article text
z Crystal structure of 4-methyl-N-(4-methylbenzyl)benzenesulfonamide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-17 The title compound, C15H17NO2S, was synthesized via a substitution reaction between 4-methylbenzylamine and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride. In the crystal, N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules, forming ribbons running along the b-axis direction. One of the aromatic rings hosts two intermolecular C—H⋯π interactions that link these hydrogen-bonded ribbons into a three-dimensional network. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and computational study of the 1:2 co-crystal formed between N,N'-bis(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)ethanediamide and 4-chlorobenzoic acid By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-21 The asymmetric unit of the title 1:2 co-crystal, C14H14N4O2·2C7H5ClO2, comprises two half molecules of oxalamide (4LH2), as each is disposed about a centre of inversion, and two molecules of 4-chlorobenzoic acid (CBA), each in general positions. Each 4LH2 molecule has a (+)antiperiplanar conformation with the pyridin-4-yl residues lying to either side of the central, planar C2N2O2 chromophore with the dihedral angles between the respective central core and the pyridyl rings being 68.65 (3) and 86.25 (3)°, respectively, representing the major difference between the independent 4LH2 molecules. The anti conformation of the carbonyl groups enables the formation of intramolecular amide-N—H⋯O(amide) hydrogen bonds, each completing an S(5) loop. The two independent CBA molecules are similar and exhibit C6/CO2 dihedral angles of 8.06 (10) and 17.24 (8)°, indicating twisted conformations. In the crystal, two independent, three-molecule aggregates are formed via carboxylic acid-O—H⋯N(pyridyl) hydrogen bonding. These are connected into a supramolecular tape propagating parallel to [100] through amide-N—H⋯O(amide) hydrogen bonding between the independent aggregates and ten-membered {⋯HNC2O}2 synthons. The tapes assemble into a three-dimensional architecture through pyridyl- and methylene-C—H⋯O(carbonyl) and CBA-C—H⋯O(amide) interactions. As revealed by a more detailed analysis of the molecular packing by calculating the Hirshfeld surfaces and computational chemistry, are the presence of attractive and dispersive Cl⋯C=O interactions which provide interaction energies approximately one-quarter of those provided by the amide-N—H⋯O(amide) hydrogen bonding sustaining the supramolecular tape. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of the mixed methanol and ethanol solvate of bis{3,4,5-trimethoxy-N'-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]benzohydrazidato}zinc(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-06 The unit cell of the title compound, [Zn(C17H18N3O4)2]·CH4O·C2H6O, contains two complex molecules related by an inversion centre, plus one methanol and one ethanol solvent molecule per complex molecule. In each complex, two deprotonated pyridine aroylhydrazone ligands {3,4,5-trimethoxy-N'-[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]benzohydrazide} coordinate to the ZnII ion through the N atoms of the pyridine group and the ketamine, and, additionally, through the O atom of the enolate group. In the crystal, dimers are formed by π–π interactions between the planar ligand moieties, which are further connected by C⋯O and C⋯C interactions. The intermolecular interactions were investigated using Hirshfeld surface analysis and two-dimensional fingerprint plots, revealing that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H⋯H (44.8%), H⋯C/C⋯H (22.2%), H⋯O/O⋯H (18.7%) and C⋯C (3.9%) interactions. Full Article text
z A new pseudopolymorph of perchlorinated neopentasilane: the benzene monosolvate Si(SiCl3)4·C6H6 By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-31 A new pseudopolymorph of dodecachloropentasilane, namely a benzene monosolvate, Si5Cl12·C6H6, is described. There are two half molecules of each kind in the asymmetric unit. Both Si5Cl12 molecules are completed by crystallographic twofold symmetry. One of the benzene molecules is located on a twofold rotation axis with two C—H groups located on this rotation axis. The second benzene molecule has all atoms on a general position: it is disordered over two equally occupied orientations. No directional interactions beyond normal van der Waals contacts occur in the crystal. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis, interaction energy and DFT studies of (2Z)-2-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-4-nonyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3-one By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-31 The title compound, C24H27Cl2NOS, contains 1,4-benzothiazine and 2,4-dichlorophenylmethylidene units in which the dihydrothiazine ring adopts a screw-boat conformation. In the crystal, intermolecular C—HBnz⋯OThz (Bnz = benzene and Thz = thiazine) hydrogen bonds form chains of molecules extending along the a-axis direction, which are connected to their inversion-related counterparts by C—HBnz⋯ClDchlphy (Dchlphy = 2,4-dichlorophenyl) hydrogen bonds and C—HDchlphy⋯π (ring) interactions. These double chains are further linked by C—HDchlphy⋯OThz hydrogen bonds, forming stepped layers approximately parallel to (012). The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H⋯H (44.7%), C⋯H/H⋯C (23.7%), Cl⋯H/H⋯Cl (18.9%), O⋯H/H⋯O (5.0%) and S⋯H/H⋯S (4.8%) interactions. Hydrogen-bonding and van der Waals interactions are the dominant interactions in the crystal packing. Computational chemistry indicates that in the crystal, C—HDchlphy⋯OThz, C—HBnz⋯OThz and C—HBnz⋯ClDchlphy hydrogen-bond energies are 134.3, 71.2 and 34.4 kJ mol−1, respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) optimized structures at the B3LYP/6–311 G(d,p) level are compared with the experimentally determined molecular structure in the solid state. The HOMO–LUMO behaviour was elucidated to determine the energy gap. The two carbon atoms at the end of the nonyl chain are disordered in a 0.562 (4)/0.438 (4) ratio. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of {4-[10,15,20-tris(4-methoxyphenyl)porphyrin-5-yl]benzyl 2-diazoacetato}zinc(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-31 In the title compound, [Zn(C50H36N6O5)], the ZnII cation is chelated by four pyrrole N atoms of the porphyrinate anion and coordinated by a symmetry-generated keto O atom of the diazoester group in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. The mean Zn—N(pyrrole) bond length is 2.058 Å and the Zn—O(diazoester) bond length is 2.179 (4) Å. The zinc cation is displaced by 0.2202 (13) Å from the N4C20 mean plane of the porphyrinate anion toward the O atom; the involvement of this atom leads to a [100] polymeric chain in the crystal. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, synthesis and thermal properties of bis(4-benzoylpyridine-κN)bis(isothiocyanato-κN)bis(methanol-κN)iron(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-01-31 In the crystal structure of the title compound, [Fe(NCS)2(C12H9NO)2(CH4O)2], the FeII cations are octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of 4-benzoylpyridine ligands, two N atoms of two terminal isothiocyanate anions and two methanol molecules into discrete complexes that are located on centres of inversion. These complexes are linked via intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the methanol O—H H atoms and the carbonyl O atoms of the 4-benzoylpyridine ligands, forming layers parallel to (101). Powder X-ray diffraction proved that a pure sample was obtained but that this compound is unstable and transforms into an unknown crystalline phase within several weeks. However, the solvent molecules can be removed by heating in a thermobalance, which for the aged sample as well as the title compound leads to the formation of a compound with the composition Fe(NCS)2(4-benzoylpyridine)2, which exhibits a powder pattern that is similar to that of Mn(NCS)2(4-benzoylpyridine)2. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of 1,4,8,11-tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazoniacyclotetradecane bis(perchlorate) dichloride from synchrotron X-ray data By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-11 The crystal structure of title salt, C14H36N44+·2ClO4−·2Cl−, has been determined using synchrotron radiation at 220 K. The structure determination reveals that protonation has occurred at all four amine N atoms. The asymmetric unit contains one half-cation (completed by crystallographic inversion symmetry), one perchlorate anion and one chloride anion. A distortion of the perchlorate anion is due to its involvement in hydrogen-bonding interactions with the cations. The crystal structure is consolidated by intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving the 1,4,8,11-tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazoniacyclotetradecane N—H and C—H groups as donor groups, and the O atoms of the perchlorate and chloride anion as acceptor groups, giving rise to a three-dimensional network. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of imidazo[1,5-a]pyridinium-based hybrid salt (C13H12N3)2[MnCl4] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-06 A new organic–inorganic hybrid salt [L]2[MnCl4] (I) where L+ is the 2-methyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)imidazo[1,5-a]pyridinium cation, is built of discrete organic cations and tetrachloridomanganate(II) anions. The L+ cation was formed in situ in the oxidative cyclocondensation of 2-pyridinecarbaldehyde and CH3NH2·HCl in methanol. The structure was refined as a two-component twin using PLATON (Spek, 2020) to de-twin the data. The twin law (−1 0 0 0 − 1 0 0.5 0 1) was applied in the refinement where the twin component fraction refined to 0.155 (1). The compound crystallizes in the space group P21/c with two crystallographically non-equivalent cations in the asymmetric unit, which possess similar structural conformations. The fused pyridinium and imidazolium rings of the cations are virtually coplanar [dihedral angles are 0.89 (18) and 0.78 (17)°]; the pendant pyridyl rings are twisted by 36.83 (14) and 36.14 (13)° with respect to the planes of the remaining atoms of the cations. The tetrahedral MnCl42– anion is slightly distorted with the Mn—Cl distances falling in the range 2.3469 (10)–2.3941 (9) Å. The distortion value of 0.044 relative to the ideal tetrahedron was obtained by continuous shape measurement (CShM) analysis. In the crystal, the cations and anions form separate stacks propagating along the a-axis direction. The organic cations display weak π–π stacking. The anions, which are stacked identically one above the other, demonstrate loose packing; the minimum Mn⋯Mn separation in the cation stack is approximately 7.49 Å. The investigation of the fluorescent properties of a powdered sample of (I) showed no emission. X-band EPR data for (I) at 293 and 77 K revealed broad fine structure signals, indicating moderate zero-field splitting. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of poly[(μ3-4-amino-1,2,5-oxadiazole-3-hydroxamato)thallium(I)] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-11 The title compound represents the thallium(I) salt of a substituted 1,2,5-oxadiazole, [Tl(C3H3N4O3)]n, with amino- and hydroxamate groups in the 4- and 3- positions of the oxadiazole ring, respectively. In the crystal, the deprotonated hydroxamate group represents an intermediate between the keto/enol tautomers and forms a five-membered chelate ring with the thallium(I) cation. The coordination sphere of the cation is augmented to a distorted disphenoid by two monodentately binding O atoms from two adjacent anions, leading to the formation of zigzag chains extending parallel to the b axis. The cohesion within the chains is supported by π–π stacking [centroid–centroid distance = 3.746 (3) Å] and intermolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds. Full Article text
z The crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analyses of a cadmium(II) and a zinc(II) mononuclear complex of the new tetrakis-substituted pyrazine ligand N,N',N'',N'''-[pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayltetrakis(methylene)]tetrakis By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-18 The whole molecule of the cadmium(II) complex, diiodido{N,N',N'',N'''-[pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayltetrakis(methylene)]tetrakis(N-methylaniline)-κ3N2,N1,N6}cadmium(II), [CdI2(C36H40N6)], (I), of the ligand N,N',N'',N'''-[pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayltetrakis(methylene)]tetrakis(N-methylaniline) (L), is generated by a twofold rotation symmetry; the twofold axis bisects the cadmium atom and the nitrogen atoms of the pyrazine ring. The ligand coordinates in a mono-tridentate manner and the cadmium atom has a fivefold CdN3I2 coordination environment with a distorted shape. In the zinc(II) complex, dichlorido{N,N',N'',N'''-[pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayltetrakis(methylene)]tetrakis(N-methylaniline)-κ3N2,N1,N6}zinc(II) dichloromethane 0.6-solvate, [ZnCl2(C36H40N6)]·0.6CH2Cl2, (II), ligand L also coordinates in a mono-tridentate manner and the zinc atom has a fivefold ZnN3Cl2 coordination environment with a distorted shape. It crystallized as a partial dichloromethane solvate. In the crystal of I, the complex molecules are linked by weak C—H⋯I contacts, forming ribbons propagating along [100]. In the crystal of II, the complex molecules are linked by a series of C—H⋯π interactions, forming layers lying parallel to the (1overline{1}1) plane. In the crystals of both compounds there are metal–halide⋯π(pyrazine) contacts present. The Hirshfeld analyses confirm the importance of the C—H⋯halide contacts in the crystal packing of both compounds. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and interaction energy and DFT studies of 1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)imidazolidin-2-one By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-14 In the title molecule, C12H13N3O2S, the benzothiazine moiety is slightly non-planar, with the imidazolidine portion twisted only a few degrees out of the mean plane of the former. In the crystal, a layer structure parallel to the bc plane is formed by a combination of O—HHydethy⋯NThz hydrogen bonds and weak C—HImdz⋯OImdz and C—HBnz⋯OImdz (Hydethy = hydroxyethyl, Thz = thiazole, Imdz = imidazolidine and Bnz = benzene) interactions, together with C—HImdz⋯π(ring) and head-to-tail slipped π-stacking [centroid-to-centroid distances = 3.6507 (7) and 3.6866 (7) Å] interactions between thiazole rings. The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H⋯H (47.0%), H⋯O/O⋯H (16.9%), H⋯C/C⋯H (8.0%) and H⋯S/S⋯H (7.6%) interactions. Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions are the dominant interactions in the crystal packing. Computational chemistry indicates that in the crystal, C—H⋯N and C—H⋯O hydrogen-bond energies are 68.5 (for O—HHydethy⋯NThz), 60.1 (for C—HBnz⋯OImdz) and 41.8 kJ mol−1 (for C—HImdz⋯OImdz). Density functional theory (DFT) optimized structures at the B3LYP/6–311 G(d,p) level are compared with the experimentally determined molecular structure in the solid state. Full Article text
z Conversion of diarylchalcones into 4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamides: molecular and supramolecular structures of two precursors and three products By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-14 Chalcones of type 4-XC6H4C(O)CH=CHC6H4(OCH2CCH)-4, where X = Cl, Br or MeO, have been converted to the corresponding 4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamides using a cyclocondensation reaction with thiosemicarbazide. The chalcones 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]prop-2-en-1-one, C18H13ClO2, (I), and 1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]prop-2-en-1-one, C18H13BrO2, (II), are isomorphous, and their molecules are linked into sheets by two independent C—H⋯π(arene) interactions, both involving the same aryl ring with one C—H donor approaching each face. In each of the products (RS)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamide, C19H16ClN3OS, (IV), (RS)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-5-[4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamide, C19H16BrN3OS, (V), and (RS)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-[4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydropyrazole-1-carbothioamide, C20H19N3O2S, (VI), the reduced pyrazole ring adopts an envelope conformation with the C atom bearing the 4-prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl substituent, which occupies the axial site, displaced from the plane of the four ring atoms. Compounds (IV) and (V) are isomorphous and their molecules are linked into chains of edge-fused rings by a combination of N—H⋯S and C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds. The molecules of (VI) are linked into sheets by a combination of N—H⋯S, N—H⋯N and C—H⋯π(arene) hydrogen bonds. Comparisons are made with the structures of some related compounds. Full Article text
z Syntheses and crystal structures of a new pyrazine dicarboxamide ligand, N2,N3-bis(quinolin-8-yl)pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxamide, and of a copper perchlorate binuclear complex By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-14 The title pyrazine dicarboxamide ligand, N2,N3-bis(quinolin-8-yl)pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxamide (H2L1), C24H16N6O2, has a twisted conformation with the outer quinoline groups being inclined to the central pyrazine ring by 9.00 (6) and 78.67 (5)°, and by 79.94 (4)° to each other. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to the (10overline{1}) plane, which are in turn linked by offset π–π interactions [intercentroid distances 3.4779 (9) and 3.6526 (8) Å], forming a supramolecular three-dimensional structure. Reaction of the ligand H2L1 with Cu(ClO4)2 in acetonitrile leads to the formation of the binuclear complex, [μ-(3-{hydroxy[(quinolin-8-yl)imino]methyl}pyrazin-2-yl)[(quinolin-8-yl)imino]methanolato]bis[diacetonitrilecopper(II)] tris(perchlorate) acetonitrile disolvate, [Cu2(C24H15N6O2)(CH3CN)4](ClO4)3·2CH3CN or [Cu2(HL1−)(CH3CN)4](ClO4)3·2CH3CN (I). In the cation of complex I, the ligand coordinates to the copper(II) atoms in a bis-tridentate fashion. A resonance-assisted O—H⋯O hydrogen bond is present in the ligand; the position of this H atom was located in a difference-Fourier map. Both copper(II) atoms are fivefold coordinate, being ligated by three N atoms of the ligand and by the N atoms of two acetonitrile molecules. The first copper atom has a perfect square-pyramidal geometry while the second copper atom has a distorted shape. In the crystal, the cation and perchlorate anions are linked by a number of C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a supramolecular three-dimensional structure. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, characterization and Hirshfeld analysis of bis{(E)-1-[(2,4,6-tribromophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olato}copper(II) dimethyl sulfoxide monosolvate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-18 In the title compound, [Cu(C16H8Br3N2O)2]·C2H6OS, the CuII atom is tetracoordinated in a square-planar coordination, being surrounded by two N atoms and two O atoms from two N,O-bidentate (E)-1-[(2,4,6-tribromophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olate ligands. The two N atoms and two O atoms around the metal center are trans to each other, with an O—Cu—O bond angle of 177.90 (16)° and a N—Cu—N bond angle of 177.8 (2)°. The average distances between the CuII atom and the coordinated O and N atoms are 1.892 (4) and 1.976 (4) Å, respectively. In the crystal, complexes are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and by π–π interactions involving adjacent naphthalene ring systems [centroid–centroid distance = 3.679 (4) Å]. The disordered DMSO molecules interact weakly with the complex molecules, being positioned in the voids left by the packing arrangement of the square-planar complexes. The DMSO solvent molecule is disordered over two positions with occupancies of 0.70 and 0.30. Full Article text
z Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (E)-3-(benzylideneamino)-5-phenylthiazolidin-2-iminium bromide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-21 The central thiazolidine ring of the title salt, C16H16N3S+·Br−, adopts an envelope conformation, with the C atom bearing the phenyl ring as the flap atom. In the crystal, the cations and anions are linked by N—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds, forming chains parallel to the b-axis direction. Hirshfeld surface analysis and two-dimensional fingerprint plots indicate that the most important contributions to the crystal packing are from H⋯H (46.4%), C⋯H/H⋯C (18.6%) and H⋯Br/Br⋯H (17.5%) interactions. Full Article text
z Synthesis, crystal structure, and thermal properties of poly[aqua(μ5-2,5-dicarboxybenzene-1,4-dicarboxylato)strontium] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-14 A coordination polymer formulated as [Sr(H2BTEC)(H2O)]n (H4BTEC = benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid, C10H6O8), was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and thermal analysis. Its crystal structure is made up of a zigzag inorganic chain formed by edge-sharing of [SrO8] polyhedra running along [001]. Adjacent chains are connected to each other via the carboxylate groups of the ligand, resulting in a double-layered network extending parallel to (100). O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds of medium-to-weak strength between the layers consolidate the three-dimensional structure. One of the carboxylic OH functions was found to be disordered over two sets of sites with half-occupancy. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of (R)-5-[(R)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl]-2-methylcyclohex-2-enone By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-18 The title compound, C17H18ClNO2, was prepared and isolated as a pure diastereoisomer, using column chromatography followed by a succession of fractional crystallizations. Its exact structure was fully identified via 1H NMR and confirmed by X-ray diffraction. It is built up from a central five-membered dihydroisoxazole ring to which a p-chlorophenyl group and a cyclohex-2-enone ring are attached in the 3 and 5 positions. The cyclohex-2-one and isoxazoline rings each exhibit an envelope conformation. The crystal packing features C—H⋯O, C—H⋯N and C—H⋯π interactions, which generate a three-dimensional network. Full Article text
z Structural, Hirshfeld and DFT studies of conjugated D–π–A carbazole chalcone crystal By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-18 A new conjugated carbazole chalcone compound, (E)-3-[4-(9,9a-dihydro-8aH-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl]-1-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (CPNC), C27H18N2O3, was synthesized using a Claisen–Schmidt condensation reaction. CPNC crystallizes in the monoclinic non-centrosymmetric space group Cc and adopts an s-cis conformation with respect to the ethylenic double bonds (C=O and C=C). The crystal packing features C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions whose percentage contribution was quantified by Hirshfeld surface analysis. Quantum chemistry calculations including geometrical optimization and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) were analysed by density functional theory (DFT) with a B3LYP/6–311 G++(d,p) basis set. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of 1-[(4-methylbenzene)sulfonyl]pyrrolidine By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-28 The molecular structure of the title compound, C11H15NO2S, features a sulfonamide group with S=O bond lengths of 1.4357 (16) and 1.4349 (16) Å, an S—N bond length of 1.625 (2) Å, and an S—C bond length of 1.770 (2) Å. When viewing the molecule down the S—N bond, both N—C bonds of the pyrrolidine ring are oriented gauche to the S—C bond with torsion angles of −65.6 (2)° and 76.2 (2)°. The crystal structure features both intra- and intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, as well as intermolecular C—H⋯π and π–π interactions, leading to the formation of sheets parallel to the ac plane. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of 2-[bis(benzylsulfanyl)methyl]-6-methoxyphenol By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-03 The title compound, C22H22O2S2, 1, represents an example of an ortho-vanillin-based functionalized dithioether, which could be useful as a potential chelating ligand or bridging ligand for coordination chemistry. This dithioacetal 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca. The phenyl rings of the benzyl groups and that of the vanillin unit form dihedral angles of 35.38 (6) and 79.77 (6)°, respectively. The crystal structure, recorded at 100 K, displays both weak intramolecular O—H⋯O and intermolecular O—H⋯S hydrogen bonding. Full Article text
z Crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analyses of two new tetrakis-substituted pyrazines and a degredation product By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-18 The two new tetrakis-substituted pyrazines, 1,1',1'',1'''-(pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayl) tetrakis(N,N-dimethylmethanamine), C16H32N6, (I) and N,N',N'',N'''-[pyrazine-2,3,5,6-tetrayltetrakis(methylene)]tetrakis(N-methylaniline), C36H40N6, (II), both crystallize with half a molecule in the asymmetric unit; the whole molecules are generated by inversion symmetry. There are weak intramolecular C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds present in both molecules and in (II) the pendant N-methylaniline rings are linked by a C—H⋯π interaction. The degredation product, N,N'-[(6-phenyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-2,3-diyl)bis(methylene)]bis(N-methylaniline), C28H29N5, (III), was obtained several times by reacting (II) with different metal salts. Here, the 6-phenyl ring is almost coplanar with the planar pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazine unit (r.m.s. deviation = 0.029 Å), with a dihedral angle of 4.41 (10)° between them. The two N-methylaniline rings are inclined to the planar pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazine unit by 88.26 (10) and 89.71 (10)°, and to each other by 72.56 (13)°. There are also weak intramolecular C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds present involving the pyrazine ring and the two N-methylaniline groups. In the crystal of (I), there are no significant intermolecular contacts present, while in (II) molecules are linked by a pair of C—H⋯π interactions, forming chains along the c-axis direction. In the crystal of (III), molecules are linked by two pairs of C—H⋯π interactions, forming inversion dimers, which in turn are linked by offset π–π interactions [intercentroid distance = 3.8492 (19) Å], forming ribbons along the b-axis direction. Full Article text
z Structural and luminescent properties of co-crystals of tetraiodoethylene with two azaphenanthrenes By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-25 Two new co-crystals, tetraiodoethylene–phenanthridine (1/2), 0.5C2I4·C13H9N (1) and tetraiodoethylene–benzo[f]quinoline (1/2), 0.5C2I4·C13H9N (2), were obtained from tetraiodoethylene and azaphenanthrenes, and characterized by IR and fluorescence spectroscopy, elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography. In the crystal structures, C—I⋯π and C—I⋯N halogen bonds link the independent molecules into one-dimensional chains and two-dimensional networks with subloops. In addition, the planar azaphenanthrenes lend themselves to π–π stacking and C—H⋯π interactions, leading to a diversity of supramolecular three-dimensional structural motifs being formed by these interactions. Luminescence studies show that co-crystals 1 and 2 exhibit distinctly different luminescence properties in the solid state at room temperature. Full Article text
z Whole-molecule disorder of the Schiff base compound 4-chloro-N-(4-nitrobenzylidene)aniline: crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-18 In the crystal of the title Schiff base compound, C13H9ClN2O2, [CNBA; systematic name: (E)-N-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)methanimine], the CNBA molecule shows whole-molecule disorder (occupancy ratio 0.65:0.35), with the disorder components related by a twofold rotation about the shorter axis of the molecule. The aromatic rings are inclined to each other by 39.3 (5)° in the major component and by 35.7 (9)° in the minor component. In the crystal, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds predominate in linking the major components, while weak C—H⋯Cl interactions predominate in linking the minor components. The result is the formation of corrugated layers lying parallel to the ac plane. The crystal packing was analysed using Hirshfeld surface analysis and compared with related structures. Full Article text
z Polymorphism of 2-(5-benzyl-6-oxo-3-phenyl-1,6-dihydropyridazin-1-yl)acetic acid with two monoclinic modifications: crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analyses By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-25 Two polymorphs of the title compound, C19H16N2O3, were obtained from ethanolic (polymorph I) and methanolic solutions (polymorph II), respectively. Both polymorphs crystallize in the monoclinic system with four formula units per cell and a complete molecule in the asymmetric unit. The main difference between the molecules of (I) and (II) is the reversed position of the hydroxy group of the carboxylic function. All other conformational features are found to be similar in the two molecules. The different orientation of the OH group results in different hydrogen-bonding schemes in the crystal structures of (I) and (II). Whereas in (I) intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds with the pyridazinone carbonyl O atom as acceptor generate chains with a C(7) motif extending parallel to the b-axis direction, in the crystal of (II) pairs of inversion-related O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds with an R22(8) ring motif between two carboxylic functions are found. The intermolecular interactions in both crystal structures were analysed using Hirshfeld surface analysis and two-dimensional fingerprint plots. Full Article text
z Crystal structure analysis of ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,6-dimethyl-4-methylsulfanyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carboxylate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-25 In the title compound, C18H18ClN3O2S, the dihedral angle between the fused pyrazole and pyridine rings is 3.81 (9)°. The benzene ring forms dihedral angles of 35.08 (10) and 36.26 (9)° with the pyrazole and pyridine rings, respectively. In the crystal, weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds connect molecules along [100]. Full Article text
z Synthesis and crystal structure of (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-κ4N)(tetrasulfido-κ2S1,S4)manganese(II) By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-02-28 The title compound, [Mn(S4)(C8H20N4)], was accidentally obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of Mn(ClO4)2·6H2O, cyclen (cyclen = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane) and Na3SbS4·9H2O in water at 413 K, indicating that polysulfide anions might represent intermediates in the synthesis of thiometallate compounds using Na3SbS4·9H2O as a reactant. X-ray powder diffraction proves that the sample is slightly contaminated with NaSb(OH)6 and an unknown crystalline phase. The crystal investigated was twinned with a twofold rotation axis as the twin element, and therefore a twin refinement using data in HKLF-5 format was performed. The asymmetric unit of the title compound consists of one MnII cation, one [S4]2− anion and one cyclen ligand in general positions. The MnII cation is sixfold coordinated by two cis-S atoms of the [S4]2− anions, as well as four N atoms of the cyclen ligand within an irregular coordination. The complexes are linked via pairs of N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds into chains, which are further linked into layers by additional N—H⋯S hydrogen bonding. These layers are connected into a three-dimensional network by intermolecular N—H⋯S and C—H⋯S hydrogen bonding. It is noted that only one similar complex with MnII is reported in the literature. Full Article text
z Unexpected formation of a co-crystal containing the chalcone (E)-1-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one and the keto–enol tautomer (Z)-1-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-(3-methylthiophe By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-03 The title crystal structure is assembled from the superposition of two molecular structures, (E)-1-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one, C12H9ClOS2 (93%), and (Z)-1-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)prop-1-en-1-ol, C12H11ClOS2 (7%), 0.93C12H9ClOS2·0.07C12H11ClOS2. Both were obtained from the reaction of 3-methylthiophene-2-carbaldehyde and 1-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)ethanone. In the extended structure of the major chalcone component, molecules are linked by a combination of C—H⋯O/S, Cl⋯Cl, Cl⋯π and π–π interactions, leading to a compact three-dimensional supramolecular assembly. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of ethyl 2-(5-amino-1-benzenesulfonyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-2-yl)acetate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-03 In the title compound, C13H15N3O5S, the two rings face each other in a `V' form at the S atom, with one N—H⋯O=S and one C—H⋯O=S contact from the pyrazolyl substituents to the sulfonyl group. Two classical hydrogen bonds from the amine group, one of the form N—H⋯O=S and one N—H⋯O=Coxo, link the molecules to form layers parallel to the bc plane. Full Article text
z Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and interaction energy and DFT studies of (S)-10-propargylpyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,11-dione By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-03 The title compound, C15H14N2O2, consists of pyrrole and benzodiazepine units linked to a propargyl moiety, where the pyrrole and diazepine rings adopt half-chair and boat conformations, respectively. The absolute configuration was assigned on the the basis of l-proline, which was used in the synthesis of benzodiazepine. In the crystal, weak C—HBnz⋯ODiazp and C—HProprg⋯ODiazp (Bnz = benzene, Diazp = diazepine and Proprg = propargyl) hydrogen bonds link the molecules into two-dimensional networks parallel to the bc plane, enclosing R44(28) ring motifs, with the networks forming oblique stacks along the a-axis direction. The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H⋯H (49.8%), H⋯C/C⋯H (25.7%) and H⋯O/O⋯H (20.1%) interactions. Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions are the dominant interactions in the crystal packing. Computational chemistry indicates that in the crystal, C—H⋯O hydrogen-bond energies are 38.8 (for C—HBnz⋯ODiazp) and 27.1 (for C—HProprg⋯ODiazp) kJ mol−1. Density functional theory (DFT) optimized structures at the B3LYP/6–311 G(d,p) level are compared with the experimentally determined molecular structure in the solid state. The HOMO–LUMO behaviour was elucidated to determine the energy gap. Full Article text
z Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 3,6-bis(pyrimidin-2-yl)-1,4-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine dihydrate By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-03 In the title compound, C10H8N8·2H2O or H2bmtz·2H2O [bmtz = 3,6-bis(2'-pyrimidyl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine], the asymmetric unit consists of one-half molecule of H2bmtz and one water molecule, the whole H2bmtz molecule being generated by a crystallographic twofold rotation axis passing through the middle point of the 1,4-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine moiety. In the crystal, N—H⋯O, N—H⋯N, O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and aromatic π–π stacking interactions link the components into a three-dimensional supramolecular network. Hirshfeld surface analysis was used to further investigate the intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure. Full Article text
z Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (C7H9N4O2)[ZnCl3(H2O)] By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-10 In the title molecular salt, 1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purin-9-ium aquatrichloridozincate(II), (C7H9N4O2)[ZnCl3(H2O)], the fused ring system of the cation is close to planar, with the largest deviation from the mean plane being 0.037 (3) Å. In the complex anion, the ZnII cation is coordinated by three chloride ions and one oxygen atom from the water ligand in a distorted tetrahedral geometry. In the crystal, inversion dimers between pairs of cations linked by pairwise N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate R22(10) rings. The anions are linked into dimers by pairs of O—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds and the respective dimers are linked by O—H⋯O and N—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds. Together, these generate a three-dimensional supramolecular network. Hirshfeld surfaces were generated to gain further insight into the packing. Full Article text
z Crystal structures of the recreational drug N-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazine (MeOPP) and three of its salts By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-05 Crystal structures are reported for N-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazine (MeOPP), (I), and for its 3,5-dinitrobenzoate, 2,4,6-trinitrophenolate (picrate) and 4-aminobenzoate salts, (II)–(IV), the last of which crystallizes as a monohydrate. In MeOPP, C11H16N2O, (I), the 4-methoxyphenyl group is nearly planar and it occupies an equatorial site on the piperazine ring: the molecules are linked into simple C(10) chains by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In each of the salts, i.e., C11H17N2O+·C7H3N2O6−, (II), C11H17N2O+·C6H2N3O7−, (III), and C11H17N2O+·C7H6NO2−·H2O, (IV), the effectively planar 4-methoxyphenyl substituent again occupies an equatorial site on the piperazine ring. In (II), two of the nitro groups are disordered over two sets of atomic sites and the bond distances in the anion indicate considerable delocalization of the negative charge over the C atoms of the ring. The ions in (II) are linked by two N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds to form a cyclic, centrosymmetric four-ion aggregate; those in (III) are linked by a combination of N—H⋯O and C—H⋯π(arene) hydrogen bonds to form sheets; and the components of (IV) are linked by N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and C—H⋯π(arene) hydrogen bonds to form a three-dimensional framework structure. Comparisons are made with the structures of some related compounds. Full Article text
z Intramolecular 1,5-S⋯N σ-hole interaction in (E)-N'-(pyridin-4-ylmethylidene)thiophene-2-carbohydrazide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-17 The title compound, C11H9N3OS, (I), crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n. The molecular conformation is nearly planar and features an intramolecular chalcogen bond between the thiophene S and the imine N atoms. Within the crystal, the strongest interactions between molecules are the N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which organize them into inversion dimers. The dimers are linked through short C—H⋯N contacts and are stacked into layers propagating in the (001) plane. The crystal structure features π–π stacking between the pyridine aromatic ring and the azomethine double bond. The calculated energies of pairwise intermolecular interactions within the stacks are considerably larger than those found for the interactions between the layers. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of 1,4,8,11-tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazoniacyclotetradecane bis[chloridochromate(VI)] dichloride from synchrotron X-ray data By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-10 The crystal structure of title compound, (C14H36N4)[CrO3Cl]2Cl2, has been determined by synchrotron radiation X-ray crystallography at 220 K. The macrocyclic cation lies across a crystallographic inversion center and hence the asymmetric unit contains one half of the organic cation, one chlorochromate anion and one chloride anion. Both the Cl− anion and chlorochromate Cl atom are involved in hydrogen bonding. In the crystal, hydrogen bonds involving the 1,4,8,11-tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazoniacyclotetradecane (TMC) N—H groups and C—H groups as donor groups and three O atoms of the chlorochromate and the chloride anion as acceptor groups link the components, giving rise to a three-dimensional network. Full Article text
z Silver(I) nitrate two-dimensional coordination polymers of two new pyrazinethiophane ligands: 5,7-dihydro-1H,3H-dithieno[3,4-b:3',4'-e]pyrazine and 3,4,8,10,11,13-hexahydro-1H,6H-bis([1,4]dithiocino)[6,7-b:6',7'-e By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-13 The two new pyrazineophanes, 5,7-dihydro-1H,3H-dithieno[3,4-b:3',4'-e]pyrazine, C8H8N2S2, L1, and 3,4,8,10,11,13-hexahydro-1H,6H-bis([1,4]dithiocino)[6,7-b:6',7'-e]pyrazine, C12H16N2S4, L2, both crystallize with half a molecule in the asymmetric unit; the whole molecules are generated by inversion symmetry. The molecule of L1, which is planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.008 Å), consists of two sulfur atoms linked by a rigid tetra-2,3,5,6-methylenepyrazine unit, forming planar five-membered rings. The molecule of L2 is step-shaped and consists of two S–CH2–CH2–S chains linked by the central rigid tetra-2,3,5,6-methylenepyrazine unit, forming eight-membered rings that have twist-boat-chair configurations. In the crystals of both compounds, there are no significant intermolecular interactions present. The reaction of L1 with silver nitrate leads to the formation of a two-dimensional coordination polymer, poly[(μ-5,7-dihydro-1H,3H-dithieno[3,4-b;3',4'-e]pyrazine-κ2S:S')(μ-nitrato-κ2O:O')silver(I)], [Ag(NO3)(C8H8N2S2)]n, (I), with the nitrato anion bridging two equivalent silver atoms. The central pyrazine ring is situated about an inversion center and the silver atom lies on a twofold rotation axis that bisects the nitrato anion. The silver atom has a fourfold AgO2S2 coordination sphere with a distorted shape. The reaction of L2 with silver nitrate also leads to the formation of a two-dimensional coordination polymer, poly[[μ33,4,8,10,11,13-hexahydro-1H,6H-bis([1,4]dithiocino)[6,7-b;6',7'-e]pyrazine-κ3S:S':S''](nitrato-κO)silver(I)], [Ag(NO3)(C12H16N2S4)]n, (II), with the nitrate anion coordinating in a monodentate manner to the silver atom. The silver atom has a fourfold AgOS3 coordination sphere with a distorted shape. In the crystals of both complexes, the networks are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming supramolecular frameworks. There are additional C—H⋯S contacts present in the supramolecular framework of II. Full Article text
z Crystal structures of trans-acetyldicarbonyl(η5-cyclopentadienyl)(1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane)molybdenum(II) and trans-acetyldicarbonyl(η5-cyclopentadienyl)(3,7-diacetyl-1,3,7-tr By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-17 The title compounds, [Mo(C5H5)(COCH3)(C6H12N3P)(CO)2], (1), and [Mo(C5H5)(COCH3)(C9H16N3O2P)(C6H5)2))(CO)2], (2), have been prepared by phosphine-induced migratory insertion from [Mo(C5H5)(CO)3(CH3)]. The molecular structures of these complexes are quite similar, exhibiting a four-legged piano-stool geometry with trans-disposed carbonyl ligands. The extended structures of complexes (1) and (2) differ substantially. For complex (1), the molybdenum acetyl unit plays a dominant role in the organization of the extended structure, joining the molecules into centrosymmetrical dimers through C—H⋯O interactions with a cyclopentadienyl ligand of a neighboring molecule, and these dimers are linked into layers parallel to (100) by C—H⋯O interactions between the molybdenum acetyl and the cyclopentadienyl ligand of another neighbor. The extended structure of (2) is dominated by C—H⋯O interactions involving the carbonyl groups of the acetamide groups of the DAPTA ligand, which join the molecules into centrosymmetrical dimers and link them into chains along [010]. Additional C—H⋯O interactions between the molybdenum acetyl oxygen atom and an acetamide methyl group join the chains into layers parallel to (101). Full Article text
z Synthesis and crystal structures of two 1,3-di(alkyloxy)-2-(methylsulfanyl)imidazolium tetrafluoridoborates By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-17 Two salts were prepared by methylation of the respective imidazoline-2-thione at the sulfur atom, using Meerwein's salt (trimethyloxonium tetrafluoridoborate) in CH2Cl2. 1,3-Dimethoxy-2-(methylsulfanyl)imidazolium tetrafluoridoborate (1), C6H11N2O2S+·BF4−, displays a syn conformation of its two methoxy groups relative to each other whereas the two benzyloxy groups present in 1,3-dibenzyloxy-2-(methylsulfanyl)imidazolium tetrafluoridoborate (2), C18H19N2O2S+·BF4−, adopt an anti conformation. In the molecules of 1 and 2, the methylsulfanyl group is rotated out of the plane of the respective heterocyclic ring. In both crystal structures, intermolecular interactions are dominated by C—H⋯F—B contacts, leading to three-dimensional networks. The tetrafluoridoborate counter-ion of 2 is disordered over three orientations (occupancy ratio 0.42:0.34:0.24), which are related by rotation about one of the B—F bonds. Full Article text
z Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridin-1-ium 6-methyl-2,2,4-trioxo-2H,4H-1,2,3-oxathiazin-3-ide By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-27 The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C5H7N2O+·C4H4NO4S−, contains one cation and one anion. The 6-methyl-2,2,4-trioxo-2H,4H-1,2,3-oxathiazin-3-ide anion adopts an envelope conformation with the S atom as the flap. In the crystal, the anions and cations are held together by N—H⋯O, N—H⋯N, O—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, thus forming a three-dimensional structure. The Hirshfeld surface analysis and fingerprint plots reveal that the crystal packing is dominated by O⋯H/H⋯O (43.1%) and H⋯H (24.2%) contacts. Full Article text
z Structural investigation of methyl 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-7-methyl-2-phenylindolizine-1-carboxylate, an inhibitory drug towards Mycobacterium tuberculosis By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-20 The title compound, C24H18FNO3, crystallizes in the monoclinic centrosymmetric space group P21/n and its molecular conformation is stabilized via C—H⋯O intramolecular interactions. The supramolecular network mainly comprises C—H⋯O, C—H⋯F and C—H⋯π interactions, which contribute towards the formation of the crystal structure. The different intermolecular interactions have been further analysed via Hirshfeld surface analysis and fingerprint plots. Full Article text
z Crystal structure of a new phenyl(morpholino)methanethione derivative: 4-[(morpholin-4-yl)carbothioyl]benzoic acid By scripts.iucr.org Published On :: 2020-03-27 4-[(Morpholin-4-yl)carbothioyl]benzoic acid, C12H13NO3S, a novel phenyl(morpholino)methanethione derivative, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n. The morpholine ring adopts a chair conformation and the carboxylic acid group is bent out slightly from the benzene ring mean plane. The molecular geometry of the carboxylic group is characterized by similar C—O bond lengths [1.266 (2) and 1.268 (2) Å] as the carboxylate H atom is disordered over two positions. This molecular arrangement leads to the formation of dimers through strong and centrosymmetric low barrier O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the carboxylic groups. In addition to these intermolecular interactions, the crystal packing consists of two different molecular sheets with an angle between their mean planes of 64.4 (2)°. The cohesion between the different layers is ensured by C—H⋯S and C—H⋯O interactions. Full Article text