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Why academics under-share research data: a social relational theory from JASIST

As an academic, I have cheered for and welcomed the open access (OA) mandates that, slowly but steadily, have been accepted in one way or another throughout academia. It is now often accepted that public funds means public




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Are there any specific medicines to prevent or treat COVID-19? 是否有预防或治疗COVID-19的特效药?

To date, there is no specific medicine recommended to prevent or treat the new coronavirus, also known as COVID-19.

However, those infected with the virus should receive appropriate care to relieve and treat symptoms, and those with severe illness should receive optimized supportive care. Some specific treatments are under investigation and would be started under medical supervision and care.

到目前为止,还没有特别推荐的药物来预防或治疗这种新型冠状病毒,也被称为COVID-19。

然而,那些感染病毒的人应该接受适当的治疗以缓解和治疗症状,而那些患有严重疾病的人应该得到最佳的支持性治疗。一些具体的治疗正在研究中,并将在医疗监督和护理下展開。




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Are antibiotics effective in preventing and treating COVID-19? 抗生素对预防和治疗COVID-19有效吗?

No, antibiotics do not work against viruses, but they work on bacteria.

COVID-19 is a virus and, therefore, antibiotics should not be used as a means of prevention or treatment. However, if you are hospitalized for the COVID-19, you may receive antibiotics because a concurrent bacterial infection is possible whilst having COVID-19.

不,抗生素对病毒无效,但对细菌有效。

COVID-19是一种病毒,因此,不应将抗生素用作预防或治疗手段。然而,如果你因为COVID-19而住院,你可能会接受抗生素治疗,因为同时感染细菌是可能的。




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Are soap-free cleansers effective for the removal of coronovirus during hand washing?

There is currently no specific study published that addresses this specific question. 

However, there is a wealth of data from various studies on washing with soap (with or without antibacterial agents) on other microbes to suggest that the act of washing with soap and water is an effective measure to reduce contamination and aid infection prevention strategies to stay well.

Of notable mention, one study evaluated the efficacy of soap and water versus alcohol-based hand-rub preparations against live H1N1 influenza virus on the hands of human volunteers. It found that both methods were highly effective in reducing influenza A virus on human hands. In the study, the soap used was with a non-medicated liquid soap (pH-balanced, with emollient and moisturiser, but not containing sodium lauryl sulfate, instead contains other surfactants), which was found to be effective in reducing viral load from the hands after washing for 40 seconds.

Using soap to wash hands is more effective than using water alone, and is postulated because the surfactants in soap lift soil and microbes from skin, and people tend to scrub hands more thoroughly when using soap, which further removes germs.

Thus from the above information, it would be expected that use of such cleansers should still work, esp. for selective individuals with eczema or sensitive dry hands, where frequent hand-washing may increase existing irritation and compromise the skin barrier. The WHO 20-second hand washing technique should be used regardless of the type of soap for effective cleaning.




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PSS Telepharmacy and Tele-Pharmaceutical Care Services Guidelines (Revised 2024)

A revised version of the PSS Telepharmacy and Tele-Pharmaceutical Care Services Guidelines was published at the end of July 2024, featuring some exciting changes.

With the revision, Telepharmacy services can now be provided under two scenarios:

  1. Situation 1: The patient calls a qualified pharmacist at a licensed pharmacy premises, with assistance from a trained staff member or pharmacy technician from another licensed pharmacy, to receive advice and medications.




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Parenting through the ‘terrible twos’

Q: As soon as our daughter hit the “terrible twos”, she became difficult to deal with. I have heard this is fairly common. We know it is “just a stage” and we will get through it. However, for now, it is exhausting and discouraging. What advice can you give for keeping the right perspective during this challenging time?

Focus on the Family Malaysia: We will share an example that is in a book, The Best Advice I Ever Got On Parenting. The author heard it from singer Phil Joel and his wife, Heather. When their first son arrived, he slept through the night, loved to be held and routinely wore a big smile. Then he became a toddler, and his pleasant disposition vanished.

That is when the Joels realised parenting is a lot like gardening. The analogy illustrates that we plant seeds of love in our children so their lives will grow and flourish. But as anyone who tends the soil can tell you, positive results do not happen overnight.

Success requires consistent attention and labour, rain or shine. And it is not just the seeds you plant that sprout – there are weeds to be dealt with as well.

As they discovered, weeds can take many forms in our children’s lives, from negative cultural influences to selfishness that screams “it’s all about me!” These things often choke out the positive seeds of love and encouragement we are trying to spur towards growth.

That is why we need to dig beneath the surface of an issue to see lasting change. If we ignore the weeds, they will only grow deeper and become harder to uproot.

Raising children is not always easy, but with your loving care and your willingness to confront the negative influences that threaten their well-being, your child can develop into an adult of maturity and character.


Q: My wife and I have enjoyed being part of a close-knit circle of friends for a few years, but lately, we feel like something is missing as if life has become a bit stagnant. We would like to branch out somehow and build new friendships, but we are not sure where to start. What would you suggest?

Focus on the Family Malaysia: We have heard that if couples are married long enough, they start to look like one another. We are not sure if that is true but couples do often look like the other couples they hang out with. It may feel more comfortable to be friends with someone who is just like you, but you are depriving your marriage of a great chance to grow.

Relating to someone in the same place in life as you or who has common interests is easy. You can empathise with each other about career challenges, share the highs and lows of parenting or compare favourite music, movies and hobbies.

But we would suggest another perspective. There is tremendous value in spending time with one or more couples who are different from you.

An older couple can share their years of wisdom with a younger couple and help them develop some long-term stability in their marriage. Younger couples have a lot to offer too. They can bring a sense of energy to the friendship or help an older couple feel younger and more revived in their relationship.

To add a deeper layer of richness to your marriage, try to build a friendship with another couple who does not see life the same way as you. Their different perspective can challenge you to grow. It just may create the spark you need to strengthen your marriage for years to come. And hopefully, you will do the same for them.

This article is contributed by Focus on the Family Malaysia, a non-profit organisation dedicated to supporting and strengthening the family unit.
It provides a myriad of programmes and resources, including professional counselling services, to the community.
For more information, visit family.org.my. Comments: letters@thesundaily.com



  • Focus on the Family Malaysia

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The New Normal of Business Travel: what to expect and how to prepare

Opinion piece: submitted by SAP Concur For the past few months, most companies have focused their energy on how to adapt to a remote work environment and keep the business moving forward. But, what happens when shelter-in-place restrictions are eased...




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Comment on How to write totally misleading headlines for social media by Karen Blakeman

Can't really say, Justin, without knowing how the Independent manages its content and social media presence. I have had two very interesting private conversations with a web content manager and a PR/social media consultant neither of whom, I hasten to add, work for The Independent. Both said that pressure is put on them to get as many "shares" and click throughs as possible. One confirmed that some of their clients clearly state in the commissioning briefs that titles are changed for social media to increase the click rate and that their performance is assessed and payments adjusted accordingly.




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Comment on How to write totally misleading headlines for social media by Karen Blakeman

I don't think we can blame Facebook for the misuse of the tags. They provide the technology and alternative social media titles usually do describe at least part of the original content, and the target audience maybe different compared with that for a website audience. In this case it has to be the Independent that is ultimately responsible, even if the title was written by a freelancer or contractor who, I presume, are paid by the Independent. It is clearly in the source code of the page on the Independent website, therefore they are responsible for it.




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Comment on Google makes it harder to change location for country specific research by Karen Blakeman

Yes, David, I really should have included that in the possible strategies. Thanks for reminding me. It works well for this particular example (Norway) and gives good but slightly different results and will, of course, miss Norwegian sites that are registered as .com or other international domains. The amount of overlap (or lack of it) will vary depending on the country.




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Comment on Google makes it harder to change location for country specific research by Karen Blakeman

Doesn't work here, Eric :-(




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Comment on SmugMug buys Flickr – should we stay or should we go? by Karen Blakeman

I do recall some colleagues and friends saying that one of the mobile apps that did exactly that by default. Thankfully I have never used any of automatic uploaders. All photos are added manually one by one. Not exactly high tech but a lot safer.




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Signal No. 2 raised in more areas as ‘Ofel’ barrels toward Northern Luzon

The state weather bureau has placed several areas under Signal No. 2 as Typhoon Ofel makes its way to Northern Luzon.




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Random Photo: R Daycare

Random Photo: R Daycare




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Why Small Developer Tools Get Flagged as Malware and How to Safely Use Them

...




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ICYMI: VMware Workstation Pro and Fusion Pro Are Now Yours for Free

...




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Russia’s $20 Decillion Fine Against Google: Are We Counting Planck Lengths Now?

Move over, Dr. Evil; Russia has just hit Google with a fine that would make even him laugh maniacally. That’s right: a whopping $20 decillion! For context, that’s $20,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000. It’s the kind of number so absurd that it stops being math and starts becoming pure science fiction. ...




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Thousands of TP-Link Devices Compromised by Massive 7777 Botnet – Are You at Risk?

...




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Medicare: 10 Things To Know

With more than 67 million beneficiaries, around one in five Americans is enrolled in Medicare. The federal health insurance program has helped ensure adults over 65 and individuals with disabilities have access to health insurance since 1965. But with regular changes to the program — and our health system at large — it’s no wonder […]

The post Medicare: 10 Things To Know appeared first on Clark Howard.




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Di-O-Matic team up with Third Wish Software




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CM declares Baldia Town incident a 'national tragedy'

'Our government stands with the families of the martyrs of Baldia Town.'




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Anurag Kashyap and I are not even friends: Nawazuddin Siddiqui

Actor maintains filmmaker is close to his heart




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Skincare 101

Top 5 yoga facial exercises for healthy and supple skin




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Zeb Bangash, Shamali Afghan are sending 'Love Letters to Kabul' through music

Singers highlight the musical connection between Pakistan, Afghanistan and India with their collaborative effort.




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Love from women of steel: 'Sinf-e-Aahan' letters are going viral for all the right reasons

Twitter lauds Umera Ahmed's writing for the emotional reflection and character arc of the girls' PMA journey so far




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It’s VMA Season! Here are some of the most iconic & chaotic moments of the MTV Video Music Awards

Relive the wildest moments that prove the VMAs are never short on drama or surprises!




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Your jam for the traffic jam: The ultimate playlist for when you are stuck on the road

When you have nowhere else to go in a metal contraption, these tracks will soothe your soul




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Malaika Arora shares emotional tribute to father following his death

The actress asks for respect and privacy as her family navigates this difficult period.




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Paralympian hails the Games' influence as they prepare for space mission

John McFall becoming the first person with a physical disability to be effectively cleared for future missions by ESA




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Scientists reveal rare fragment of a large motorcycle size meteorite

The fragment - black and shiny on the outside with a light grey, concrete-like interior - weighs less than 90 grams




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Scientists are actively trying to build conscious robots

Machines won't just learn and correct themselves but will be able to imagine how they can better evolve




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GTA 6: Martyn Ware rejects 'pathetic' $22K offer for Heaven 17’s 'Temptation'

Martyn Ware called the one-time payment "pathetic," given the massive earnings from the game’s predecessor.




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Shakespeare's play returned to library 101 years after it was checked out

William Shakespeare's First Folio on display at Christies in London on April 24, 2023. — Reuters

A copy of William Shakespeare’s Life of King Henry the Fifth, shortened to Henry V, has been returned to a New Jersey library, 101 years after it was checked out.

A woman...




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Monkeys can't type entire work of Shakespeare: study

A representational image of chimpanzees sitting. — AFP/file

Two Australian mathematicians have questioned an old motto: If a monkey is given an infinite amount of time to press keys on a typewriter, at one point, it will finish writing all of William Shakespeare's...




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Judge In Absolute Bullshit Copyright Case Against Mariah Carey Signals She’s Leaning Carey’s Way

As the saying goes, the arc of morale judgment is long, but it does bend towards justice. And even if we accept such an optimistic worldview is relevant in this year of our lord, 2024, that certainly doesn’t mean we can’t bitch about how long that damned arc is. It’s been over two years since […]




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Parents can lower risk of diabetes in children with THIS practice

A representational image shows a toddler eating cereal. — Unsplash

A groundbreaking study has revealed a simple practice that parents can adopt to protect their children from getting diagnosed with diabetes in later years.

According to The Hill, a recent...




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Breast cancer awareness: A contrast of its history in Pakistan

Breast cancer awareness: A contrast of its history in PakistanAn ode to breast cancer awareness:

As the month of October comes to an end with its sea of pink ribbons, it has reminded us once again of a critical issue that deserves more than just symbolic gestures: breast cancer awareness....




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Olivia Munn says she ‘barely knew' John Mulaney before first baby

Olivia Munn says she ‘barely knew’ John Mulaney before first baby

Olivia Munn had no expectations that she would eventually grow her family with John Mulaney.

In a recent chat with GQ, as the Saturday Night Live alum was crowned the outlet’s 2024 'Man of the Year'...




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Sarah Ferguson takes a pledge as Princess Beatrice prepares for childbirth

Sarah Ferguson he reportedly working on a new cause before Princess Beatrice gives birth the second time.

The Duchess of York is working to eliminate plastic diapers under a new initiative called The Greater Good.

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Princess Diana method to bring William, Harry together laid bare

Princess Diana would have ensured her sons would have a back to fall on during times of rift.

The former Princess of Wales wanted Prince William and Prince Harry to make amends amid their disagreements.

The BBC's former royal correspondent, Jennie Bond, told OK! Magazine: "I...




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Kendall Jenner stuns fans with new look, bids farewell to blonde locks

Kendall Jenner stuns fans with new look, bids farewell to blonde locks

Kendall Jenner said goodbye to her blonde locks as she returned to her natural brunette shade and revealed a new bob look on Tuesday.

The striking look, captured in black-and-white by renowned photographer Mert...




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Prince Harry holds out hope for healing rift as King Charles prepares to cut him out

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Prince Harry is determined to mend relationship with King Charles amid reports that the monarch is considering removing the Duke from his will.

According to latest report by Closer Magazine, Prince...




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The Rhythm Section: Are you ready to see Blake Lively kick some butt

The movie seems like an intense, gripping thriller with a determined female protagonist




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Pod Rods: New Cadillacs are coming


Plus: The Rascal Flatts Corvette, Chevy solar power charging stations and the rest of the week's automotive news.




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Cloudflare to EU: Anti-Piracy Measures Shouldn’t Harm Privacy and Security

Cloudflare is urging the EU Commission to exclude the company from its upcoming Piracy Watch List, despite requests from several rightsholder groups for its inclusion. The American company says it's committed to addressing piracy concerns but not at the expense of user privacy and security. Instead, the European Commission should ensure that its Piracy Watch List does not become a tool for advocating policy changes.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.




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Digital transformation in healthcare: The often forgotten human factor

While technology is key for digital transformation in healthcare, the human element is equally, if not more, important



  • The Way I See It

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Campbell 'Pookie', Jett Puckett share glimpse of new born baby girl

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Ryan Reynolds shares rare deleted moment from set of 'Deadpool & Wolverine'

Ryan Reynolds marked the Disney+ release of Deadpool & Wolverine on November 12 by sharing a humorous deleted scene from the film.

Four months after the movie’s theatrical debut, Reynolds celebrated its streaming launch by posting the unseen clip on his Instagram stories and X...




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Buckingham Palace releases new statement amid Queen Camilla health scare

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Buckingham Palace made a special announcement, revealing that Queen Camilla has resumed her public duties after a brief health-related hiatus.

The Queen Consort stepped back from Royal duties after she was...