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Creating an Authentic Past

The compromise between using authentic materials and following authentic practices requires finding a delicate balance. Cooper Jon Hallman describes the challenges of representing 18th-century trades as realistically as modern conditions allow.



  • Trades & Technology

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Wartime Deprivations

Shortages of sugar, rum, gunpowder, textiles, tea and china were among the inconveniences suffered by colonial Americans during the Revolution. Historian Lou Powers describes the deprivations and the substitutions.




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The Past Revealed: Archaeology at the Bray School

Tantalizing new research points to an impossible conclusion: the Reconstruction may have overlooked an original 18th-century building. More remarkable still is the possibility that it may have housed Virginia’s first school for the education of black children: the Bray School. Archaeologist Mark Kostro details the story the soil tells as his team hunts for the […]




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Cannibalism at Jamestown

A gruesome relic informs a desperate history. Historic Jamestowne’s Senior Archaeological Curator Bly Straube describes the find that let scientists and historians confirm the tales of cannibalism in America’s fledgling years.




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A Conversation With Robert Gates

Former head of the CIA and Secretary of Defense in Republican and Democratic administrations, Robert Gates is a man who knows something about politics, pragmatism, and compromise. He sits down with us this week to talk about the portability of American values, the constants of conflict, and the nation’s unique fortune in the caliber of […]




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The Greatest Actor You've Never Heard Of

Onstage, bombastic actors bellowed. Backstage, privileged gentlemen roamed free. Enter David Garrick, the man who changed acting and reformed the theater. His innovations are with us yet, from footlights to scrims. Supervisor of Performing Arts Kevin Ernst tells the history.




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What if the British had Won?

In 1776, England had every expectation of winning a war with her upstart American colonies, and rightly so. And what if the war had gone their way? This is the premise of a class of fiction called “alternate history,” and Director of Publications Paul Aron has found some food for thought in its reimagined histories.




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Every Great Revolution is a Civil War

Civil war is bloody, regressive, and destructive. Revolution is forward-looking, positive, and regenerative. Yet, says historian David Armitage, even the noblest revolution bears traces of the primitive violence of civil war.




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Finding Connections: Chatauqua meets Williamsburg

The Revolutionary City finds resonance and relevance across the country and around the world in a vibrant partnership with the Chautauqua Institution of New York. “We walk in the same intellectual waters,” says Colonial Williamsburg Foundation President Colin Campbell in this interview with Chautauqua’s President Tom Becker.




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A Talking Kitchen: History Speaks at the Wythe House

Listen closely in this kitchen. In it, objects speak of their owners and of their makers. Tools speak of technology and ability. Small personal items speak of meager comforts in a hard life. Curator Amanda Keller worked to outfit the Wythe Kitchen and imbue it with a richly layered history.




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New Hands at the Hearth

Beef hearts, pig bladders, tripe, and lots and lots of butter are ingredients kitchen apprentice Kim Kosta will come to know well as she sharpens her skills in the Palace kitchen. As she rises to achieve journeyman status, she’ll have to master 25 recipes at seven levels of difficulty.



  • Buildings and Sites
  • Food and Drink
  • Trades & Technology

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Celebrating Sixty Years at the Margaret Hunter Shop

Milliners stood at the hub of a global trade in everything from handkerchiefs to pocket pistols, purveyors of a thousand fashionable items. The Margaret Hunter shop marks 60 years of interpreting the milliner’s trade. Apprentice milliner and mantua maker Abby Cox shares the history of the little shop on Duke of Gloucester Street.



  • Trades & Technology
  • Women

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Celebrating 25 Years With the Colonial Williamsburg Teacher Institute

In 2014, the Colonial Williamsburg Teacher Institute takes a moment to look back on 25 years of preparing teachers to bring the thrill of America’s revolutionary era back into the classroom.




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An Apprentice at the Millinery Shop

Draping, cutting, sewing, and trim: these are the hallmarks of the milliner and mantua-maker’s craft. Apprentice Sarah Woodyard is near completion of her apprenticeship, and at the threshold of attaining journeywoman status.



  • Trades & Technology
  • Women

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The Bloody Battlefield

More gruesome than the injuries of battle were the means of mending them: field medicine offered no anesthesia, no modern antiseptics, and no antibiotics. David Podolfino interprets the life and duties of the military surgeon.




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A Conversation With Michael Beschloss

Presidential Historian Michael Beschloss visits Colonial Williamsburg and shares his views on the changes technology brings to politics and the presidency, and ruminates on the importance of place.




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Who’s that Marching Man?

For Drum Major Lance Pedigo, leading comes naturally. All year round and at any time of day, chances are good that you’ll see him marching at the front of the Fifes and Drums, keeping time and metering the pace of the corps of young men and women who make the music of history ring through […]




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Communicating Complicated Concepts

Rats on a ship smuggle a story of transatlantic trade and a colonial global economy. It’s a big idea, but the concept is made simple by the team of writers, researchers and producers who create Colonial Williamsburg’s Emmy-winning Electronic Field Trip series.




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The Business of Death

The funeral industry arises from a combination of necessity, sentimentality, and vanity. Dr. Kelly Brennan Arehart describes the path of America’s death business, and the early vestiges still with us today.




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Cancer: That Painful and Lingering Disorder

Options for cancer detection and treatment were few in the 18th century. Medical Historian Sharon Cotner lays out some of the common practices in this week’s show.




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The Sound of Battle: CW’s Fifes and Drums

The piercing fife, the thundering drum: both can be heard over the din of battle, making them a crucial means of communication for commands like parley, cease fire, and retreat. How does this combination work?





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The Black Petticoat Society Talks Colonial Williamsburg

The Black Petticoat Society, a TURN: Washington’s Spies fan group, interviewed Past and Present host Rachel West for their TURN-related podcast. The group discussed Colonial Williamsburg’s role as Philadelphia on the hit AMC show as well as other initiatives across the Foundation. For more information on the Black Petticoat Society and TURN: Washington’s Spies, click […]



  • Theater & Entertainment

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[ASAP] Chemodiversity of Soil Dissolved Organic Matter

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01136




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[ASAP] Natural and Anthropogenically Influenced Isoprene Oxidation in Southeastern United States and Central Amazon

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00805




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[ASAP] Effect of Aluminum on Lead Release to Drinking Water from Scales of Corrosion Products

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00738




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[ASAP] Production of Reactive Oxygen Species by the Reaction of Periodate and Hydroxylamine for Rapid Removal of Organic Pollutants and Waterborne Bacteria

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00817




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[ASAP] Singlet Oxygen Photogeneration in Coastal Seawater: Prospect of Large-Scale Modeling in Seawater Surface and Its Environmental Significance

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00463




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[ASAP] A Specious Correlation between Sludge Rheology and Dewaterability

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01123




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[ASAP] Uptake and Translocation of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctanesulfonic Acid (PFOS) by Wetland Plants: Tissue- and Cell-Level Distribution Visualization with Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (DESI-MS) and Transmiss

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05160




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[ASAP] The Intrinsic Nature of Persulfate Activation and N-Doping in Carbocatalysis

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01161




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[ASAP] Concentrations and Long-Term Temporal Trends of Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDD) in Lake Trout and Walleye from the Great Lakes

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00605




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[ASAP] Effect of Thyroperoxidase and Deiodinase Inhibition on Anterior Swim Bladder Inflation in the Zebrafish

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b07204




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[ASAP] Acid Gas Capture at High Temperatures Using Molten Alkali Metal Borates

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01671




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[ASAP] Gut Microbial Profiles in <italic toggle="yes">Nereis succinea</italic> and Their Contribution to the Degradation of Organic Pollutants

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b07854




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[ASAP] Sex-Specific Bioamplification of Halogenated Organic Pollutants during Silkworm (<italic toggle="yes">Bombyx mori</italic>) Metamorphosis and Their Adverse Effects on Silkworm Development

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b07585




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[ASAP] Calcium-Uranyl-Carbonato Species Kinetically Limit U(VI) Reduction by Fe(II) and Lead to U(V)-Bearing Ferrihydrite

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05870




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[ASAP] Roles of Bromine Radicals and Hydroxyl Radicals in the Degradation of Micropollutants by the UV/Bromine Process

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00723




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[ASAP] Rapid and Efficient Arsenic Removal by Iron Electrocoagulation Enabled with in Situ Generation of Hydrogen Peroxide

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00012




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[ASAP] Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Investigation of Metabolic Perturbations in <italic toggle="yes">Oryza sativa</italic> L. Triggered by Three Pesticides

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00425




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[ASAP] Retrospective Risk Assessment of Chemical Mixtures in the Big Data Era: An Alternative Classification Strategy to Integrate Chemical and Toxicological Data

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01062




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[ASAP] Potent Oxidation of DNA by Haloquinoid Disinfection Byproducts to the More Mutagenic Imidazolone dIz via an Unprecedented Haloquinone-Enoxy Radical-Mediated Mechanism

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b07886




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[ASAP] Ultrathin Thin-Film Composite Polyamide Membranes Constructed on Hydrophilic Poly(vinyl alcohol) Decorated Support Toward Enhanced Nanofiltration Performance

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b06779




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[ASAP] Poisoning-Resistant NO<sub><italic toggle="yes">x</italic></sub> Reduction in the Presence of Alkaline and Heavy Metals over H-SAPO-34-Supported Ce-Promoted Cu-Based Catalysts

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00100




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[ASAP] Thallium(I) Oxidation by Permanganate and Chlorine: Kinetics and Manganese Dioxide Catalysis

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00068




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[ASAP] Low-Temperature Highly Efficient and Selective Removal of H<sub>2</sub>S over Three-Dimensional Zn–Cu-Based Materials in an Anaerobic Environment

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00503




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[ASAP] Dissolved Carbonate and pH Control the Dissolution of Uranyl Phosphate Minerals in Flow-Through Porous Media

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b06448




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[ASAP] Atmospheric Chemistry of Volatile Methyl Siloxanes: Kinetics and Products of Oxidation by OH Radicals and Cl Atoms

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c01368




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[ASAP] Vegetation Mediated Mercury Flux and Atmospheric Mercury in the Alpine Permafrost Region of the Central Tibetan Plateau

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b06636




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[ASAP] Algal Accumulation Decreases Sediment Nitrogen Removal by Uncoupling Nitrification-Denitrification in Shallow Eutrophic Lakes

Environmental Science & Technology
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05549