it

Controls-Con Tackles Digital Technology and Building Automation

Controls-Con, presented by Cochrane Supply on May 5-7, 2021, discussed the impact of smart controls on the building industry.




it

Building Automation Systems Offer Comfort, Efficiency, and Security

HVAC has a critical role to play in the future of building automation and digitalization.




it

Smaller Buildings Can Benefit From Building Automation Systems

Small- to medium-sized buildings make up about 94% of all commercial buildings in the U.S., according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, yet only 13% of those buildings have a building automation system.




it

Four Benefits of Commercial HVAC Automation

Here are some of the top benefits of commercial HVAC automation and how new technology may soon make automated systems even more valuable.




it

Commercial Controls and Building Automation: Advancing It All

Trends at this year’s AHR Expo within commercial controls and building automation were improving energy efficiency, making buildings more adaptable, streamlining workflow to make things easier for HVACR contractors, and a greater emphasis on cybersecurity and digitization.




it

Trane Outfits Community College’s New BAS Lab

The lab is designed to give students hands-on experience that will help them bridge the gap between classroom instruction and the needs of employers.




it

Preparing For Emerging Cybersecurity Attacks Against Chillers

When it comes to this piece of critical infrastructure, operators need to be prepared to face new and sophisticated attacks.




it

Battle for the Wall: Benefits of Proprietary Controls Versus Smart Thermostats

The expected surge in smart thermostat sales will have equipment manufacturers, many of whom have their own proprietary controls, competing with the well-known universal thermostat brands, such as Nest, Honeywell, and ecobee.




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For 55 Years, ZoneFirst Has Provided the HVAC Industry With ‘Energy Saving Comfort’

Dick Foster has been preaching the positives of zoning for years. As the owner of ZoneFirst, he has dedicated his life and career to this technology, and it has been a bit of an uphill battle.




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Comfort is the HVAC Contractor’s Top Commodity

Customer comfort is the top sales driver in the HVAC industry, or at least it should be.




it

HVAC Contractors Get Comfortable With Zoning

How many of standard HVAC sales include add-ons like a humidifier, air cleaner, HRV/ERV, UV lights, or zoning?




it

Homebuilder Partners with Device Makers to Create Connected Home Experience

Products are emerging that help simplify homeownership.




it

ZoneFirst Introduces Thermostat-Light Switch Combo

For years, ZoneFirst President Dick Foster has used the light-switches-in-the-home comparison while promoting the benefits of zoning. At their AHR Expo booth, they introduced a product that brought new meaning to that comparison.




it

Fujitsu Offers Solutions for People Adjusting to New Normal

At this year’s AHR Expo, Fujitsu presented the ways it can make the pandemic’s new way of living more comfortable.




it

Zonefirst, Zonex Join Forces in Acquisition

“The acquisition of California Economizer and its Zonex Systems brings together the two oldest manufacturers of zoning dampers and zone-control systems,” said Dick Foster, the president of Zonefirst and its parent company, Trolex Corp.




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Future Proofing Your Building: Where HVAC and Sustainability Come Together

With cost reduction, sustainability enablement, increased comfort and performance benefits, VRF systems allow commercial buildings to gain a competitive advantage by reducing their carbon footprint and providing custom comfort to occupants.




it

Npcap Celebrates its 10th Anniversary In Space!

Posted by Gordon Fyodor Lyon on Oct 05

Dear Nmap community,

Last month we celebrated Nmap's 26th birthday and today I'm happy to share
another big milestone: Our Npcap driver for capturing and sending raw
packets on Windows turned 10 this year! From humble beginnings as a
security and modernization patch for the discontinued WinPcap project,
Npcap has become an indispensable component for both Nmap and Wireshark.
And it's used by hundreds of other software products and...




it

A Favorite in Many Countries, Inverter Heat Pumps Offer Consistency and Energy Savings

Variable-speed heat pumps, which dominate the heat pump market in many countries, are getting more attention in the U.S. The NEWS asked several manufacturers about the benefits of the technology.




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Advances in Heat Pump Rooftop Units for Cold Climates

The DOE's new Rooftop Accelerator program encourages manufacturers to develop efficient commercial rooftop heat pumps for cold climates, which could reduce GHG emissions and energy costs by up to 50%.




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Cashing In on Heat Pumps: A Primer on Incentives, Rebates, and Tax Credits

With “heat pump” and “incentives” almost being synonymous at this point, contractors need to understand the basics to ensure customers are receiving the benefits.




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BlocPower Announces $150M in Financing for Building Decarbonization in Low-Income Communities

BlocPower, a climate technology company focused on greening America's buildings, announced a fundraising round of $150 million, including more than $24 million of Series B corporate equity led by VoLo Earth Ventures and $130 million of debt financing led by Goldman Sachs.





it

Peterman Brothers Charity Showdown Supports Indianapolis-Area Community Organizations

Throughout March, voters will help the staff at Peterman Brothers select four charity partner organizations for 2023.




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Mandating High-Efficiency Furnaces Will Limit Consumer Choice, Critics in HVAC Industry Say

Residential gas furnaces must all have a minimum AFUE of 95% beginning in five years. Some in the HVAC industry say the new Department of Energy rule will ultimately hurt homeowners.




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Improving Home Comfort and Energy Efficiency with the Navien NPF Series Hydro-furnace

A homeowner in Pickering, Ontario works with an experienced HVAC pro to improve comfort, efficiency, and energy savings with a high-efficiency hydronic forced-air furnace upgrade.




it

How to make a minimal HTTPS request with ncat --ssl with explicit HTTP content?

Posted by Ciro Santilli OurBigBook via dev on Sep 17

Hello, I was trying for fun to make an HTTPS request with explicit hand-written HTTP content.

Something analogous to:

printf 'GET / HTTP/1.1 Host: example.com ' | ncat example.com 80

but for HTTPS. After Googling one of the tools that I found that seemed it might do the job was ncat from the nmap
project, so I tried:

printf 'GET / HTTP/1.1 Host: example.com ' | ncat --ssl example.com 443

an that works...




it

[PATCH 0/1] Improved the legibility of Makefile

Posted by Ariel Otilibili on Sep 17

Hello committers,

The same patch is on this PR: https://github.com/nmap/nmap/pull/2938

Have a good weekend,
Ariel

Ariel Otilibili (1):
Improved the legibility of `Makefile`

Makefile.in | 14 +++-----------
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)




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[PATCH 1/1] Improved the legibility of `Makefile`

Posted by Ariel Otilibili on Sep 17

* source files obtained by a wildcard
* headers and objects generated by differences.

```
$ grep -P '(SRCS|HDRS|OBJS) =' Makefile.in |
sed -e 's/^export.*= //g; s/$.*//g; s/OBJS = //' |
sed -ne '2p' |
tr ' ' ' ' |
sed -e 's/.h//' |
sort -d |
grep -vP '^$' > headers

$ grep -P '(SRCS|HDRS|OBJS) =' Makefile.in |
sed -e...




it

NPCAP 1.60 high CPU usage with pcap filter that does not pass anything (Win10)

Posted by Vladimir Soldatov on Sep 17

Hi guys,

I've a setup (Win10, Intel X520, NPCAP 1.60) with relatively high traffic
around 700 Mbit/s and I am trying to test the following cases:
1. Capture everything with empty pcap filter and just print stats with some
period calculating captured data size
2. Capture nothing with an intentionally created filter that does not match
the received traffic at all.
3. Capture some subset of traffic like 10%.

In all the cases, CPU usage...




it

CISA and NSA Release Enduring Security Framework Guidance on Identity and Access Management

Posted by CISA on Mar 21

Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) - Defend Today, Secure Tomorrow

You are subscribed to Cybersecurity Advisories for Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. This information
has recently been updated, and is now available.

CISA and NSA Release Enduring Security Framework Guidance on Identity and Access Management [...




it

Apple Releases Security Updates for Multiple Products

Posted by CISA on Mar 28

Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) - Defend Today, Secure Tomorrow

You are subscribed to Cybersecurity Advisories for Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. This information
has recently been updated and is now available.

Apple Releases Security Updates for Multiple Products [
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/03/28/apple-releases-security-updates-multiple-products ] 03/28/2023 01:00
PM EDT

Apple...




it

"Exploitation Less Likely"

Posted by Dave Aitel via Dailydave on Aug 12

DefCon is a study in cacophony, and like many of you I'm still digging
through my backlog of new research in multifarious browser tabs, the way a
dragonfly keeps track of the world through scintillated compound lenses. In
between AIxCC (which proved, if anything, the boundaries
<https://dashboard.aicyberchallenge.com/collectivesolvehealth> of automated
bug finding using current LLM tech?), James Kettle's timing attack research...




it

Re: "Exploitation Less Likely"

Posted by Don A. Bailey via Dailydave on Aug 13





it

Re: "Exploitation Less Likely"

Posted by Dave Aitel via Dailydave on Aug 13

https://github.com/CloudCrowSec001/CVE-2024-38077-POC/blob/main/CVE-2024-38077.md
https://github.com/Wlibang/CVE-2024-38077/blob/main/One%20bug%20to%20Rule%20Them%20All%2C%20Exploiting%20a%20Preauth%20RCE%20vulnerability%20on%20Windows%20(2024_8_9%2010_59_06).html

But while you are at it, always good to watch a video for no reason:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mVXrl4W1jOU

-dave




it

Hacking the Edges of Knowledge: LLMs, Vulnerabilities, and the Quest for Understanding

Posted by Dave Aitel via Dailydave on Nov 02

[image: image.png]

It's impossible not to notice that we live in an age of technological
wonders, stretching back to the primitive hominids who dared to ask "Why?"
but also continually accelerating and pulling everything apart while it
does, in the exact same manner as the Universe at large. It is why all the
hackers you know are invested so heavily in Deep Learning right now, as if
someone got on a megaphone at Chaos...




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Episode 23: Architecture Pt. 1

This is the first of a series of Episodes on Software Architecture. Alex, Michael and Markus talk about rather fundamental topics in this episode, we'll go into much more detail in subsequent episodes in that series. Topics in this episode include:

  • What is architecture, how is it different from design
  • what different kinds of architecture are there in addition to software architecture
  • the role of the architect, do we have one or more?
  • architecture in agile software development
  • tasks of the architect
  • architect vs. the technical project lead
  • architecture and project politics
  • architecture requirements, estimating, team assembling
There aren't too many good references for this general architecture discussion. You might want to take a look at Software Architecture in Practice by Len Bass, or, if you speak German, at the book Software-Architektur by Vogel, Arnold, Chugtai, Ihler, Mehlig, Neumann, Voelter and Zdun.




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Episode 25: Architecture Pt. 2

In this Episode, Michael and Markus continue the discussion about the fundamentals of software architecture (we're doing it without Alex, because it is really hard to find a suitable time for all of us on the phone :-)). We talk about the various quality attributes (such as performance, scalability, maintainability and many more) and how they relate to each other.




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Episode 27: Service Oriented Architecture Pt.1

SOA (Service Oriented Architecture) appears to be just another hype - after all we have been building distributed systems for quite a while now. But the real value of SOA is non-technical. In this episode Eberhard and Markus discuss the advantages and disadvantages, what SOA actually is and how it compares to other approaches that have been tried out before.




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Episode 30: Architecture Pt.3

In this third Episode on software architecture, Michael and Markus talk about the basic tools that an architect uses when architecting systems. These tools include things like separation, abstraction, compression and sharing. We also relate these tools to the quality attributes we introduced in previous archtecture episodes.




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Episode 32: Service Oriented Architecture, Pt.2a

In this, as well as in the next episode Eberhard and Markus continue their discussion about SOA (the episode got too long, so we had to split it into two ... SOA 2a and SOA 2b). In this episode, we talk about the various perspectives on SOA (CBD, EAI, BPM), about fundamental requirements towards an SOA, and we discuss the role of models in defining sustainable architectures. We also discuss how a programming model based on the described approach typically looks like. We then discuss a number of issues any large-scale SOA faces (and for which the SOA paradigm does not really provide an out-of-the-box solution: In this episode we discuss data type ownership and (weak) typing of data types.




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Episode 33: Service Oriented Architecture, Pt.2b

This is the second snippet of the SOA 2 double-episode. Eberhard and Markus continue the discussion with the issue of service reuse and a couple of development process issues. We also look at the duality between infrastructure development and application development in the context of an SOA. We then discuss the great spaghetti misunderstanding :-). We conclude this episode with a look at how to integrate BPM into the conceptual SOA framework we've built up to now, and we'll also briefly skim over a number of technologies related to SOA. Note that this episode, as well as the last one, is based on a set of slides; these can be downloaded from here. This episode covers slides 39 through 74.




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Episode 34: Enterprise Architecture

In this episode Markus and our Guest Andy Longshaw talk about enterprise architecture. More specifically, we talk about some of the patterns in Andy Longshaw's and Paul Dyson's book Architecting Enterprise Solutions: Patterns for High-Capability Internet-based Systems. These includes things like replication, load balancing, monitoring and application management.




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Episode 41: Architecture Patterns (Architecture Pt. 4)

This is the fourth and final episode on the fundamentals of Software Architecture. We talk mainly about architectural styles and patterns, as introduced in the POSA 1 Book. We also discuss a little bit the process of actually using those patterns for architecting systems.




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Episode 63: A Pattern Language for Distributed Systems with Henney and Buschmann

In this Episode we talked about the new POSA 4 book which has recently been published. We talk to two of the authors, Kevlin Henney and Frank Buschmann (the third author, Doug Schmidt was not available - and he had also been on the podcast a couple of times :-)). The book contains a pattern language for distributed systems. It contains 114 patterns that had been published before by many different other authors. The patterns have been rewritten to form a consistent language. We basically talked through the different sections of the book, which gives a really good overview over the challenges and the solutions of building distributed systems. These sections include From Mud to Structure, Distribution Infrastructure, Event Demultiplexing and Dispatching, Interface Partitioning, Component Patitioning, Application Contrl, Concurrency, Synchronization, Object Interaction, Adaptazion and Extension, Modal Behaviour, Resource Management and finally, Database Access. The book references several other previous works (as listed below). Interestingly, many of these referenced works and authors have also been discussed previously on the podcast. Here are the back references:




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Episode 64: Luke Hohmann on Architecture and Business

In this episode we talk about the relationship between software architecture and the business. Based on his book, Beyond Software Architecture we discuss how things such as branding, licensing, updating or different deployment scenarios influence the technical architecture of a system. We also discuss issues such as portability that add a huge amount of complexity, although from a business perspective it often does not make much sense. In the second part of the interview we discuss how the technical team and the business team can improve the way they work together. We look at some of the games (such as Buy a Feature or Give them a Hot Tub) from his new book Innovation Games, which discusses how to use collaborative play to be more creative and innovative in product creation.




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Episode 66: Gary McGraw on Security

This episode features an interview with the software security expert Gary McGraw. Gary explains why this topic is so important and gives several security deficiencies examples that he found in the past. The second half of the interview is about his latest book 'Exploiting Online Games' where he explains how online games are hacked and why this is relevant to everybody, not only gamers in their 'First Life'.




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Episode 70: Gerard Meszaros on XUnit Test Patterns

In this episode we talk with Gerard Meszaros about problems and challenges doing unit testing in real-world projects. Starting from a short discussion about the importance of automated unit testing we spend most of this episode to talk about every day problems doing unit testing and how those problems can be solved. Based on this book on xunit testing patterns, Gerard talks about his experiences with unit test smells as an analogy to code smells. He describes an impressive set of unit testing patterns to overcome those difficult testing situations and illustrates them with nice examples everybody doing unit testing will feel familiar with.




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Episode 73: Real Time Systems with Bruce Powel Douglass

This episode is a conversation with Bruce Powel Douglass on real time systems. We started by discussing what real time software is, and explored the difference between hard and soft real time. We then looked at different scheduling strategies, and the meaning of terms like urgency and importance in the context of scheduling. Next was a discussion of typical architectural styles for real time systems and how architectures are described in this context. This led us to a discussion about the importance of modeling, formalisms and languages as well as the role of automatic code generation from those models. We then looked at how to model QoS aspects and the role of SysML for modeling real time systems. We then had a brief look at which programming languages are used these days for real time systems and the role of static analysis to determine various properties of those programs in advance. The last part of the discussion focused on some best practices for building real time systems, the challenges in distributed real time systems and how real time systems can be tested effectively.




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Episode 74: Enterprise Architecture II

Enterprise Architecture is already common practice in most Fortune 100 companies. As the topic is comparably young, knowledge about it is not so widespread in the Software Architects Community, who deals mostly with project architectures. In this episode Alex speaks with Wolfgang Keller who has practical experience as an enterprise architect and has written a book on the topic. He is a Partner with BusinessGlue Consulting. They are specializing in the relationship between EAM and SOA. This episode gives a rough overview what Enterprise Architecture actually is touches the standards in the field and also gives hints on the practical work of Enterprise Architects.




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Episode 75: The New Website

In this special Episode we briefly discuss our new website. We will migrate to our new website during the coming week. If you experience any difficulties, contact the team or temporarily go to the old site at seradio.libsyn.com.




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Episode 77: Fault Tolerance with Bob Hanmer Pt. 1

In this Episode we discuss fault tolerance based on the new book by Bob Hanmer. This is the actually the first part of the discussion, the remainder will be published in the next episode of SE Radio. We start by discussing some of the context for fault tolerant systems and the imperfect world assumption. We then discuss a number of terms we will need when discussing the fault tolerance patterns. We then discuss the fault tolerance mindset and connect fault tolerance to a number of related subject areas, such as software quality. We then discuss the shared context for the patterns that follow, among them the important observation that fault tolerance does not come for free! Finally we provide an overview over the different sections covered in the book and start the detailed discussion of the patterns by looking at the Architectural Patterns section. The next episode will discuss the remaining patterns in the book.