t The evidence on doctors strikes and patient harm By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 27 Nov 2015 12:23:35 +0000 Doctors considering strike action may worry about the effect on patients. David Metcalfe and colleagues examine the evidence and find that “patients do not come to serious harm during industrial action provided that provisions are made for emergency care.” Read the full analysis: http://www.bmj.com/content/351/bmj.h6231 Full Article
t The diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 27 Nov 2015 12:33:17 +0000 PTSD may develop after exposure to exceptionally threatening or horrifying events. About 3% of the adult population has PTSD at any one time, and more than 50% in survivors of rape. In this podcast Jonathan Bisson, professor of psychiatry at the School of Medicine in Cardiff joins us to talk about the evidence for diagnosis and treatment, and... Full Article
t Sarah Wollaston - obesity, not a sugary drinks tax, is regressive By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 02 Dec 2015 11:28:11 +0000 The UK Parliament's Health Select Committee's recent report on childhood obesity says 1 in 5 children are obese by the time they leave school. The committee calls for legislation to turn the tide by taxing sugary drinks, a pre-watershed ban on junk food advertising, and investment in public health. We joined Sarah Wollaston, conservative MP for... Full Article
t The more you see, the more you eat By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 03 Dec 2015 15:34:38 +0000 Larger portions of food increase consumption. Theresa Marteau, director of the Behaviour and Health Research Unit at the University of Cambridge, joins us to discuss how government action to tackle portion size and packaging could help reset our appetites and make us thinner. Read the full analysis: http://www.bmj.com/content/351/bmj.h5863 Full Article
t The big (research) book of British teeth By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Dec 2015 20:59:35 +0000 Despite what hollywood says, science has proven that British teeth are actually better than American. Richard Watt, head of the Research Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at UCL explains how they came to that conclusion. Read the full research: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/doi/10.1136/bmj.h6543 Full Article
t Cancer screening - does it save lives? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Jan 2016 15:02:28 +0000 The claim that cancer screening saves lives is based on fewer deaths due to the target cancer. Vinay Prasad, assistant professor at Oregon Health and Science University, joins us to argue that reductions in overall mortality should be the benchmark and call for higher standards of evidence for cancer screening. Read the full... Full Article
t CKD In the elderly - disease, or disease label By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Sat, 09 Jan 2016 16:16:36 +0000 Around half of people aged over 75 meet the diagnostic criteria for chronic kidney disease (CKD), but there is debate about what this means for patients as only a proportion of elderly people with CKD will have clinically important outcomes as a result. In this podcast, Dr Arif Khwaja argues that for CKD in the elderly, we should focus on... Full Article
t Exercise induced bronchoconstriction By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Sat, 09 Jan 2016 16:17:18 +0000 James Smoliga, from High Point University, North Carolina, and Ken Rundell, from The Commonwealth Medical College, Pennsylvania, join us to discuss how to test for, and manage, exercise induced bronchoconstriction, and particularly how to distinguish it from other respiratory conditions. Read the full review at... Full Article
t The role of stenting in stable angina By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 05 Feb 2016 09:27:53 +0000 Iqbal Malik, consultant cardiologist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust in London, joins Mabel Chew to discuss the role of angioplasty and stenting in patients with stable angina. Read the full article online: http://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i205 Full Article
t Junior doctors second strike - from the picket line By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 10 Feb 2016 17:13:29 +0000 This week, junior doctors in England have taken industrial action for the second time in as many months after failing to reach agreement with the government over their proposed new contract. Tom Moberley and Abi Rimmer, from BMJ Careers, went to the picket lines at Northwick Park Hospital, and University Hospital Lewisham to talk to the doctors,... Full Article
t What is vaginal seeding - and is it safe? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Tue, 23 Feb 2016 16:13:40 +0000 How should health professionals engage with this increasingly popular but unproved practice? Aubrey Cunnington, a consultant paediatrician from Imperial College London joins us to discuss. Read the full editorial: http://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i227 Full Article
t Zika virus - "it really felt like having bad sunburn, all over your body" By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 15:07:01 +0000 “Juliet”, a woman living in London, was diagnosed with a mysterious illness in November 2015, Ian Cropley, a consultant in infectious disease from The Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, was there to investigate. In this podcast, we find out how Zika, once a little known virus causing a rash and fever, has subsequently become a global health... Full Article
t "It's the workforce, stupid" - is the NHS workforce in crisis? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 09 Mar 2016 10:36:21 +0000 As the junior doctors in England strike, concerns for the workforce are foremost in the minds of those running the NHS. A summary is available here: http://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i1510 In The BMJ roundtable, recorded at the Nuffield Trust Health Policy Summit on Friday 4 March 2016, we asked our participants if they think the NHS is in... Full Article
t "We're pulling the rug out from under the feet of [GPs]" By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Mon, 14 Mar 2016 10:30:37 +0000 Gareth Iacobucci talks to Candace Imison, director of policy at The Nuffield Trust, about the problems facing GPs, and how primary care could be changed. "5 minutes with... Candace Imison": http://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i1378 Full Article
t "I thought I was the worst person with type I..." - Self management of diabetes By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Mon, 14 Mar 2016 11:20:56 +0000 Nick Oliver, consultant diabetologist at Imperial Healthcare NHS Trust and Philippa Cooper, who has type I diabetes, join us to explain how structured education works for patients, and give tips on self management. Read the full review: http://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i998 Full Article
t Should doctors boycott working in Australia’s immigration detention centres? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 24 Mar 2016 16:48:30 +0000 However well intentioned, working in detention centres amounts to complicity in torture, says David Berger, a district medical officer in emergency medicine at Broome Hospital in Australia. However, Steven Miles, chair in bioethics at the University of Minnesota thinks that they play an important role in telling the world about conditions in... Full Article
t Médecins Sans Frontières's Dunkirk spirit By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 31 Mar 2016 13:50:50 +0000 As France has moved in recent weeks to clear camps where migrants stay while trying to cross illegally into Britain, Médecins Sans Frontières has just opened a new one. Sophie Arie talks to Caroline Gollé, medical coordinator at the Médecins Sans Frontières La Linière camp. Read more about the camp: http://www.bmj.com/content/352/bmj.i1696 Full Article
t Plan, do, study, act By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Apr 2016 13:43:16 +0000 Plan, do, study, act cycles, or PDSA cycles, are the basis of many quality improvement projects, they're a model to trial changes and feed the lessons from each test into the next. Why are they a popular method, and how do you get the best out of them? And what on earth happens when they explode? Harriet Vickers asks Julie Reed, National... Full Article
t "What's the point in living, in a body I don't want" - how the NHS treats trans people By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Mon, 11 Apr 2016 16:45:18 +0000 James Barrett, president of the British Association of Gender Identity Specialists, and Nina, a trans woman, join us to discuss how difficult it can be for trans people to access gender clinics, and what barriers are faced by the community after their transition has been completed. Read James Barrett's personal... Full Article
t The pattern of damage caused by Zika virus in the brains of 23 foetuses By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 14 Apr 2016 17:47:57 +0000 In February World Health Organization (WHO) declared the microcephaly epidemic in South America an international public health emergency. Today, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC, has confirmed that it’s is Zika virus which is causing that microcephaly. The outbreak was originally spotted in Recife, in Brazil, and it’s... Full Article
t BMJ roundtable: How to fix out of hours care By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 27 Apr 2016 14:39:06 +0000 The BMJ recently held a discussion between experts in the fields of general practice, emergency medicine, and paediatrics about the state of out of hours care in the UK, and crucially offered their vision for a better service. Are children a special case, can urgent care ‘hubs’ be a silver bullet, is NHS 111 up to the job of triaging patients,... Full Article
t Medical error—the third leading cause of death in the US By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 04 May 2016 09:29:03 +0000 Medical error is not included on death certificates or in rankings of cause of death. Martin Makary, professor of surgery at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, joins us to explain why we don't measure medical error, and why it is so important that we start. Read the full analysis: http://www.bmj.com/content/353/bmj.i2139 Full Article
t The science of improvement By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 06 May 2016 15:50:16 +0000 Or, the one where Fiona Moss and Don Berwick tells us what they think quality improvement is. Fiona Moss is dean, Royal Society of Medicine, and Don Berwick is president emeritus and senior fellow, Institute for Healthcare Improvement. Don's talk and the interview with Fiona were both recorded at the International Forum on Quality and Safety in... Full Article
t "The information we get can be harmfull"; Informed consent is not a panacea By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Mon, 09 May 2016 17:01:43 +0000 Providing information to enable informed choices about healthcare sounds immediately appealing to most of us. But Minna Johansson, GP trainee and PhD student at the University of Gothenburg, argues that preventive medicine and expanding disease definitions have changed the ethical premises of informed choice and our good intentions may... Full Article
t Travellers' diarrhoea By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 13 May 2016 15:23:21 +0000 Travellers’ diarrhoea is one of the most common illnesses in people who travel internationally, and depending on destination affects 20-60% of the more than 800 million travellers each year. In most cases the diarrhoea occurs in people who travel to areas with poor food and water hygiene. Mike Brown, consultant in infectious diseases and tropical... Full Article
t "Women deliver, and not only babies" By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Mon, 16 May 2016 10:34:24 +0000 Katja Iversen, CEO of Women Deliver, joins Rebecca Coombes to explain why the UN sustainable development goals are unachievable if we don't empower women and girls to take control of their health, wellbeing, and reproductive rights. http://womendeliver.org/ Full Article
t The Weekend Effect - what's (un)knowable, and what next? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 20 May 2016 16:09:24 +0000 We do we know about the weekend effect? As Martin McKee puts it in an editorial on thebmj.com, "almost nothing is clear in this tangled tale" In this roundtable, Navjoyt Ladher, Analysis editor for The BMJ is joined by some of the key academics who have published research and commented on the weekend effect to make sense of what we know and... Full Article
t Women and the Zika Virus By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 25 May 2016 11:01:18 +0000 Interviews from the Women deliver conference in Copenhagen. Donna McCarraher, director of reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health at FHI 360, explains why women should be at the centre of efforts to mitigate the effect of Zika Virus in Brazil. Full Article
t Abortion as a development issue By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 25 May 2016 11:01:19 +0000 Interviews from the Women deliver conference in Copenhagen. Catrin Schulte-Hillen, co-ordinator of reproductive health and sexual violence care at Medecins Sans Frontieres, explains why the development community shouldn't conflate sexual violence and access to abortion. Full Article
t Tell me a story By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 03 Jun 2016 15:22:35 +0000 How can asking patient to tell us their story improve healthcare? Helen Morant, content lead at BMJ, talks us through her project getting healthcare professionals to sit down with patients and record their conversations, and what on earth this has to do with quality improvement. We also hear some of the recordings she has gathered through the... Full Article
t "What has convinced me is the evidence" - why mandatory treatment for drug use is a bad idea By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 10 Jun 2016 15:07:07 +0000 Global evidence indicates that mandated treatment of drug dependence conflicts with drug users’ human rights and is not effective in treating addiction. Karsten Lunze, associate professor at the Boston University School of Medicine, joins us to describe the evidence, and why he is convinced seemingly counter intuitive hard reduction... Full Article
t Caring for patients with delirium at the end of their life By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Tue, 14 Jun 2016 16:15:33 +0000 Delirium is common in the last weeks or days of life. It can be distressing for patients and those around them. A clinical update explains why successful management involves excluding reversible causes of delirium and balancing drugs that may provoke or maintain delirium while appreciating that most patients want to retain clear cognition at the... Full Article
t Julia Beluz And Victor Montori - Journalists And doctors; separated by a common evidence By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 23 Jun 2016 15:52:37 +0000 The same piece of evidence may reach you via a journalist, or via your doctor - but the way in which that evidence is communicated is changed by your relationship between that person. Julia Beluz from Vox and Victor Montori from the Mayo Clinic join us to discuss if it's possible to reconcile those competing points of view. Full Article
t Having hip osteoarthritis By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Jul 2016 16:25:01 +0000 2.46 million people in England have osteoarthritis of the hip, and many of those go on to eventually have a hip replacement - which is now widely considered one of the most commonly performed and successful operations in the world. Jessamy Bagenal, clinical fellow with The BMJ, talks to Nick Nicholas, an obstetrician who has had OA and one of... Full Article
t Treating hip osteoarthritis By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 08 Jul 2016 16:26:00 +0000 2.46 million people in England have osteoarthritis of the hip, and many of those go on to eventually have a hip replacement - which is now widely considered one of the most commonly performed and successful operations in the world. Jessamy Bagenal, clinical fellow with The BMJ, talks to Nick Aresti, a specialist registrar in trauma and... Full Article
t Should we scrap the internal market in England's NHS By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 15 Jul 2016 13:45:11 +0000 The "internal market" was created after the 1987 UK general election focused attention on inadequate funding in the NHS, long waiting lists for elective surgery, and large unwarranted variations in clinical care. Economists attributed these problems to a lack of incentives for efficiency, and the remedies offered included increasing competition... Full Article
t What went wrong with care.data? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 22 Jul 2016 16:20:00 +0000 Failures in implementation of data sharing projects have eroded public trust. In the wake of NHS England’s decision to close down its care.data programme, Tjeerd-Pieter van Staa professor of health e-research at the University of Manchester, examines what lessons must be learnt, and what we can do better next time. Read the full... Full Article
t How does maximizing shareholder value distort drug development? By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 28 Jul 2016 09:01:43 +0000 With the emergence of sofobuvir, a new direct acting antiviral, treatment for Hepatitis C infection is currently undergoing it's greatest change since the discovery of the virus 25 years ago. However Gilead, who manufacture the treatment, are under fire for the cost of the druge - around $90 000 for a course of treatment. Victor Roy, doctoral... Full Article
t Likelihood ratios in diagnostic tests By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Tue, 16 Aug 2016 15:24:50 +0000 Andrew Elder, a professor at the University of Edinburgh talks about likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing, and how they’re helpful in thinking about how context changes the predictive value of a test. This is part of a wider discussion on the evidence behind clinical examination of the cardiovascular system... Full Article
t A maladaptive pathway to drug approval By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 19 Aug 2016 14:04:41 +0000 The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has embraced a new model of drug testing and marketing called “adaptive pathways”, allowing new drugs for “unmet medical needs” to be launched on the market faster, on the basis of fewer data. While industry claims this is necessary, an analysis on thebmj.com looks at the assumptions underlying the new pathway,... Full Article
t Not just our ethical credibility as a profession, but our shared humanity By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Tue, 30 Aug 2016 10:30:57 +0000 "I say to all Australian doctors - young, old, the political and the apolitical - that on this depends not just our ethical credibility as a profession, but our shared humanity. " Following the leaked emails published in The Guardian newspaper, alleging abuse of asylum seekers detained by the Australian government on the Pacific island of Nauru,... Full Article
t Late effects of anticancer chemotherapy: It's hard to trust your body, after it's betrayed you By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 08 Sep 2016 13:30:40 +0000 Lily was diagnosed at 14 years old with stage four Hodgkin's lymphoma and received six rounds of chemotherapy and two weeks of radiotherapy. She survived but now lives with the long term effects of that therapy - and joins us to discuss how it has impacted her quality of life. We're also joined by Saif Ahmad and Thankamma Ajithkumar, oncologists... Full Article
t Reprehensible, but the people carrying out atrocities have very low rates of mental disorders By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Thu, 08 Sep 2016 14:46:46 +0000 Oversimplification and lack of evidence stigmatise people with mental illness and impede prevention efforts, says Simon Wessley, professor of psychiatry at King's College London, in an editorial published on thebmj.com. Read the full editorial: http://www.bmj.com/content/354/bmj.i4869 Full Article
t Middle East respiratory syndrome By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:25:24 +0000 Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is an acute viral respiratory tract infection caused by the novel betacoronavirus. Cases have been limited to the Arabian Peninsula and its surrounding countries, and to travellers from the Middle East or their contacts. The clinical spectrum of infection varies from no symptoms or mild respiratory... Full Article
t Advertising junk food to children By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 04 Nov 2016 17:18:13 +0000 In the UK, junk food advertising is banned on children’s TV - but manufactures are still able to target children in other ways. A recent report from the WHO "Tackling food marketing to children in a digital world", takes a look at the issue. In this podcast we're joined by João Breda, programme manager for nutrition physical activity and... Full Article
t Blinding the randomisation By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 18 Nov 2016 15:58:27 +0000 Allocation concealment - blinding which arm of a trial a patient is randomised to - is being questioned in an analysis published on thebmj.com. David Torgerson, director of the York Trials Unit at the university of York and colleagues have been looking at the way in which trials do this randomisation, and how they subsequently report it - and... Full Article
t Evidence for vitamin D supplimentation By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 25 Nov 2016 16:15:14 +0000 Despite high quality systematic reviews reporting ineffectiveness, many guideline groups continue to recommend vitamin D supplementation (with or without calcium) for fall or fracture prevention. Recently Public Health England recommended that everyone needs vitamin D equivalent to an average daily intake of 10 μg (400 IU) to protect bone and... Full Article
t Margaret McCartney wants to fix the NHS By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 17:15:18 +0000 Glasgow GP, writer, broadcaster, and The BMJ's weekly columnist Margaret McCartney joins us to talk about her new book "The State of Medicine: Keeping the Promise of the NHS". Read all of Margaret's columns: goo.gl/iKmmie Full Article
t Caring for renal transplant patients By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Fri, 02 Dec 2016 18:28:42 +0000 Renal transplantation improves quantity and quality of life compared with chronic dialysis. A UK general practice with 8000 patients will have around four patients with a functioning renal transplant, one patient on the transplant waiting list, and several under consideration for transplantation. Many medical problems in renal transplant... Full Article
t Education round up - November By feeds.bmj.com Published On :: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 17:40:56 +0000 The BMJ publishes a variety of education articles, to help doctors improve their practice. Often authors join us in our podcast to give tips on putting their recommendations into practice. In this new monthly audio round-up The BMJ’s clinical editors discuss what they have learned, and how they may alter their practice. In our second audio... Full Article