s Does Fiscal Decentralisation Foster Regional Convergence? By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 23 Sep 2016 06:16:00 GMT Across the OECD, GDP per capita is converging. In contrast, regional disparities – or differences in GDP per capita across jurisdictions – are rising, mainly as a result of widening productivity differences. Fiscal decentralisation could help reduce them again. According to new OECD research, assigning more ownsource revenue to sub-national governments dampens regional GDP disparities and underpins regional convergence. Full Article
s Product market reforms under the microscope By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 12:08:00 GMT Given the secular decline in productivity growth and the persistent weakness of the economic recovery in many advanced economies, increased attention is being paid to the potential role of structural reforms for restoring economic growth. Full Article
s Green shoots of recovery in entrepreneurship beginning to appear By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 14:00:00 GMT The post-crisis recovery in entrepreneurial activity remains mixed across countries, but new data released today by the OECD provides tentative signs of a turning point, with trends in enterprise creation rates pointing upwards in most economies. Full Article
s Cardiac arrest or dizzy spell: Why is world trade so weak, what can policy do about it? By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 06:16:00 GMT World trade growth was rapid in the two decades prior to the global financial crisis but has halved subsequently. Full Article
s Boosting investment performance in Germany By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 11:23:00 GMT Non-residential investment has fallen over the past 20 years as a share of GDP and is now lower than in several other high-income OECD countries. Full Article
s Raising well-being in Germany’s ageing society By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 11:33:00 GMT Population ageing is setting in earlier in Germany than in most other OECD economies and will be marked. Full Article
s MENA countries need structural reforms to spur trade, investment, jobs and trust By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 04 Oct 2016 11:00:00 GMT Middle Eastern and North African countries should press ahead with further economic and structural reforms to boost flagging trade and investment, restore public trust and create jobs for the region’s young population, the OECD told ministers from the region today. Full Article
s Inefficient insolvency regimes: a barrier to creative destruction? By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 11:48:00 GMT A key recent OECD work, the "Future of Productivity" implies that inefficient firms increasingly linger as opposed to exit the market, despite their inability to adopt new technologies. Full Article
s Raising Korea’s productivity through innovation and structural reform By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:10:00 GMT Raising productivity requires addressing a wide range of policies that affect resource allocation, the creation and diffusion of technology, human capital and the creation and financing of start-ups. Full Article
s Labour market reforms in Korea to promote inclusive growth By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:13:00 GMT Labour market reforms are essential to promote social cohesion by removing obstacles to employment, particularly for women, youth and older persons. Full Article
s Unleashing private sector productivity in the United States By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:14:00 GMT Productivity growth has been sluggish since the Great Recession and had been slowing before it. Full Article
s The skills of Polish emigrants – evidence from PIAAC By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:38:00 GMT Based on the OECD data from the Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC) this paper sheds light on the skills of migrants. Full Article
s Realising and expanding opportunities in the United States By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:46:00 GMT Measures that enable the acquisition of new skills and reduce mismatches between the demand and supply of existing skills can boost US economic growth and make its benefits more inclusive. Full Article
s Advance warning indicators of past severe GDP per capita recessions in Turkey By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:52:00 GMT The global financial crisis and its high economic and social costs have revived academic and policy interest in “early warning indicators” of crises. This paper aims to investigate the performance of vulnerability indicators as advance warning indicators of past severe GDP per capita recessions in Turkey. Full Article
s The estimation of financial conditions indices for the major OECD countries By olisweb.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:55:00 GMT This paper seeks to provide up to date financial conditions indices for six countries, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as the euro area, updating earlier results by the OECD. Full Article
s Mind the gaps: boost early childcare education and care in Costa Rica By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 15:21:00 GMT Costa Rican well-being indicators are comparable or even above the OECD average in several dimensions (OECD, 2016a). Nevertheless, gaps with OECD countries are large in two dimensions: labour market participation and education. Full Article
s OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría presents new OECD studies with economic and social recommendations to Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 17:00:00 GMT Economic and social reforms undertaken over the past two decades have driven Peruvian efforts to achieve sustainable economic growth and important reductions in poverty. Against a context of weak global growth, Peru will need to diversify its economy, boost skills, reinforce productivity across the labour force and unleash the potential of all regions in order to spur more inclusive national growth. Full Article
s Tax reforms, more efficient public spending and better public governance, keys to consolidating Indonesia’s strong economic progress By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 09:00:00 GMT Indonesia has undergone an extraordinary transformation over the past two decades, benefiting from strong growth that has lifted millions out of poverty and allowed important progress in areas such as health and education. But low levels of public spending and tax revenue are undermining the quality of social services and exacerbating infrastructure gaps, according to the OECD. Full Article
s Funding priority spending will become increasingly challenging in Indonesia By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 10:34:00 GMT As described in the 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Indonesia, economic growth is expected to pick up over the course of 2016 and into 2017. Despite persistently weak external conditions, confidence is returning, with inflation moderating, a stable rupiah and government investment in infrastructure gathering pace. Full Article
s Labour mobility in the European Union: a need for more recognition of foreign qualifications By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 11:13:00 GMT Labour market mobility in the European Union is increasing, but it remains too low to provide sufficient adjustment in the face of diverging labour market developments. Full Article
s Unleashing private sector productivity in the United States By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Wed, 02 Nov 2016 11:56:00 GMT With the global economy mired in low-growth and no signs of strong acceleration, a lot of attention has been paid to the meagre pace of productivity growth in OECD countries. Full Article
s The use of models in producing OECD macroeconomic forecasts By www.oecd-ilibrary.org Published On :: Thu, 03 Nov 2016 12:05:00 GMT This paper firstly describes the role of models in producing OECD global macroeconomic forecasts; secondly, reviews the OECD's forecasting track record; and finally, considers the relationship between forecast performance and models. Full Article
s Betting the house in Denmark By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 04 Nov 2016 16:47:00 GMT The Danish financial sector is big and there is a high degree of inter-connectedness between banks, mortgage institutions and pension funds. Full Article
s Balancing inclusiveness, work incentives and sustainability in Denmark By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 04 Nov 2016 17:24:00 GMT The generous Danish welfare state relies on a high degree of labour force participation both for financing and in order to ensure social cohesion. Full Article
s Balancing inclusiveness, work incentives and sustainability in Denmark By dx.doi.org Published On :: Fri, 04 Nov 2016 17:56:00 GMT The generous Danish welfare state relies on a high degree of labour force participation both for financing and in order to ensure social cohesion. Full Article
s Malaysia: Boosting productivity key to fostering inclusive growth By www.oecd.org Published On :: Fri, 11 Nov 2016 07:00:00 GMT Malaysia’s economy has proven resilient to global headwinds, but more can be done to boost innovation, raise productivity and shift to a more sustainable growth path that will boost living standards for all, according to two new reports from the OECD. Full Article
s Boosting productivity is key for Malaysia to attain high-income-country status By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 09:34:00 GMT Productivity growth is essential for living standards to durably improve. Malaysia has reached a development stage where growth needs to be driven more by productivity gains than the sheer accumulation of capital and labour inputs. Full Article
s How do policies influence GDP tail risks? By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 10:59:00 GMT This paper explores the relationship between policy settings and extreme positive and negative growth events, what we call GDP tail risks, using quantile regression methods. Full Article
s Can reforms promoting growth increase financial fragility? An empirical assessment By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 11:14:00 GMT Certain growth-promoting policies can have negative side-effects by increasing the vulnerability of economies to financial crises. Typical examples are greater openness to financial flows or more liberalised financial markets. Full Article
s How do policies influence GDP tail risks? By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 11:38:00 GMT This paper explores the relationship between policy settings and extreme positive and negative growth events, what we call GDP tail risks, using quantile regression methods. Full Article
s Can reforms promoting growth increase financial fragility? An empirical assessment By dx.doi.org Published On :: Tue, 15 Nov 2016 14:34:00 GMT Certain growth-promoting policies can have negative side-effects by increasing the vulnerability of economies to financial crises. Typical examples are greater openness to financial flows or more liberalised financial markets. Full Article
s Inequality in Denmark through the Looking Glass By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 11:59:00 GMT This paper delivers a broad assessment of income inequality in Denmark. Full Article
s The distribution of the growth dividends By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 12:10:00 GMT Widespread increases in inequality over the past three decades have raised the question of the distribution of the growth dividends. Full Article
s The distributional impact of structural reforms By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 12:20:00 GMT In a majority of OECD countries, GDP growth over the past three decades has been associated with growing income disparities. Full Article
s The distribution of the growth dividends By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 12:28:00 GMT Widespread increases in inequality over the past three decades have raised the question of the distribution of the growth dividends. Full Article
s The distributional impact of structural reforms By dx.doi.org Published On :: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 15:22:00 GMT In a majority of OECD countries, GDP growth over the past three decades has been associated with growing income disparities. Full Article
s How do product market regulations affect workers? Evidence from the network industries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Sun, 20 Nov 2016 17:43:00 GMT Knowing who gains and loses from regulatory reform is important for understanding the political economy of reform. Using micro-level data from 26 countries, this paper studies how regulatory reform of network industries, a policy priority in many advanced economies, influences the labour market situation of workers in network industries. Full Article
s The gig economy will not abolish working 9 to 5 By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Mon, 21 Nov 2016 10:12:00 GMT We have always had plumbers, electricians, and lawyers who do temporary work, and are not paid by a household when they are idle. However, do new apps such as Uber or Deliveroo mean the end of the 9 to 5 job, and do these platforms need to be regulated? Full Article
s Inequality in Denmark through the Looking Glass By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 23 Nov 2016 15:13:00 GMT This paper delivers a broad assessment of income inequality in Denmark. Full Article
s The effect of the size and mix of public spending on growth and inequality By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 24 Nov 2016 00:49:00 GMT The effect of the size and mix of public spending on growth and inequality Full Article
s Using the fiscal levers to escape the low-growth trap By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 24 Nov 2016 00:49:00 GMT Using fiscal levers to escape the low-growth trap Full Article
s Make better use of fiscal initiatives to escape low-growth trap, OECD says in latest Global Economic Outlook By www.oecd.org Published On :: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 09:02:00 GMT Expansionary fiscal initiatives and maintaining trade openness are needed to push the global economy out of today’s low-growth trap, according to the OECD’s latest Global Economic Outlook. Full Article
s Effects of flexibility-enhancing reforms on employment transitions By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 15:18:00 GMT Do flexibility-enhancing reforms imply more employment instability? Using individual-level data from harmonised household surveys for 26 advanced countries, this paper analyses the effects of product and labour market reforms on transitions in and out of employment. Full Article
s Enhancing Economic Flexibility: What Is in It for Workers? By www.oecd.org Published On :: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 16:46:00 GMT Reforms that boost growth by enhancing economic flexibility often meet strong opposition related to concerns that they may imply adverse consequences for categories of workers. This study investigates how making product or labour market regulation more flexible changes workers’ risks of moving out of employment and jobless people’s chances of becoming employed. Full Article
s The ins and outs of employment in 25 OECD countries By dx.doi.org Published On :: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 18:04:00 GMT This paper presents quantitative information on labour market flows for 25 OECD countries. It uses household surveys that offer the advantage of reporting monthly transitions between employment, unemployment and economic inactivity for individuals. Full Article
s Unleashing private sector productivity in the United States By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 09:22:00 GMT In the United States, the most watched indicator of productivity (nonfarm business productivity growth) decelerated about ¾ percentage point from 2009 to 2014 relative to the preceding 5-year period. Full Article
s Consumer Prices, OECD - Updated: 6 December 2016 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 16:52:00 GMT OECD annual inflation picks up to 1.4% in October 2016, driven by energy prices Full Article
s Making growth more inclusive by enhancing social protection: the case of Malaysia By oecdecoscope.wordpress.com Published On :: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 09:38:00 GMT Malaysia’s success in alleviating poverty has been achieved despite the absence of an integrated and comprehensive social protection system. Full Article
s Incentivising lending to SMEs with the Funding for Lending Scheme: some evidence from bank-level data in the United Kingdom By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 12:37:00 GMT This study explores the effectiveness of the incentive mechanisms embedded within the UK’s Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS) for banks’ to expand their supply of lending to medium sized enterprises (SMEs). Full Article
s Composite Leading Indicators (CLI), OECD, December 2016 By www.oecd.org Published On :: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 16:55:00 GMT Growth momentum picking-up in several advanced economies and strengthening in major emerging economies Full Article